Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30696781›Full record

ArticleTobacco control2020

A comparison of methods to measure daily cigarillo consumption among adolescents and young adults.

Elizabeth Antognoli, Karen J Ishler, Erika Trapl, Susan A Flocke

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Tobacco control, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Elizabeth AntognoliCenter for Community Health Integration, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Karen J IshlerCenter for Community Health Integration, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Erika TraplPrevention Research Center for Healthy Neighborhoods, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Susan A FlockeCenter for Community Health Integration, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Funding

Measurement of nicotine dependence among adolescent & young adult cigarillo usersR01CA190130 · NCI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI FLOCKE, SUSAN A. · 2015 to 2018
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA190130
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCigarillo use is widespread among young people. Accurate assessment of cigarillo consumption is necessary to inform and evaluate tobacco research, but is complicated by product sharing and irregular use. This study compares a conventional approach with a detailed approach for measuring cigarillo consumption.

methodsData are drawn from a cross-sectional, web-based survey of 1089 young (aged 15-28 years) cigarillo smokers. The conventional measure of cigarillo consumption employs two common tobacco use items-the number of days a product was smoked in the past month and the average number of products smoked per day. The detailed measure uses a time line follow-back procedure to assess product use on each of the past 7 days, both in a group and alone. Paired

resultsCompared with the conventional measure, the detailed measure yields significantly higher daily consumption estimates for moderate and high-level users and for non-daily tobacco users, and significantly lower estimates for those who always share products and daily tobacco users. Differences remain after controlling for demographics and product use behaviours. There are no differences by gender, age, race or multiple product use.

conclusionsThe two measurement methods yield significantly different consumption estimates based on sharing behaviour, regularity of use and use level. Improving accuracy in the measurement of tobacco product consumption is important and timely for tobacco control research and policy.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSmokersSurveys and QuestionnairesTobacco ProductsTobacco SmokingYoung AdultaddictionNnon-cigarette tobacco productspublic policy

Identifiers

PMID30696781
PMCPMC11998597

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.