Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30696756›Full record

ArticlePediatrics2019

Trends in Pediatric Hospitalizations and Readmissions: 2010-2016.

Emily M Bucholz, Sara L Toomey, Mark A Schuster

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  5. National Trends in Hospitalizations for Appendectomy in Children, 2001-2017.Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
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  8. Medication Management Through Collaborative Practice for Children With Medical Complexity: A Prospective Case Series.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Emily M BucholzDepartment of Cardiology and.
Sara L ToomeyHarvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts; and.
Mark A SchusterHarvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts; and mark.a.schuster@kp.org.

Funding

Children's Hospital Boston Center of Excellence for Quality MeasurementU18HS020513 · AHRQ · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI SCHUSTER, MARK A. · 2011 to 2014
$7.9M
Improving Child Health and Healthcare through Dissemination and Implementation of Pediatric Quality Measures: Adapting the Child Clinician and Group CAHPS Survey for Pediatric Telemedicine VisitsU18HS025299 · AHRQ · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI TOOMEY, SARA LOUISE · 2016 to 2021
$3.4M
AHRQ HHS U18 HS020513AHRQ HHS U18 HS025299
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth reform and policy initiatives over the last 2 decades have led to significant changes in pediatric clinical practice. However, little is known about recent trends in pediatric hospitalizations and readmissions at a national level.

methodsData from the 2010-2016 Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project Nationwide Readmissions Database and National Inpatient Sample were analyzed to characterize patient-level and hospital-level trends in annual pediatric (ages 1-17 years) admissions and 30-day readmissions. Poisson regression was used to evaluate trends in pediatric readmissions over time.

resultsFrom 2010 to 2016, the total number of index admissions decreased by 21.3%, but the percentage of admissions for children with complex chronic conditions increased by 5.7%. Unadjusted pediatric 30-day readmission rates increased over time from 6.26% in 2010 to 7.02% in 2016 with a corresponding increase in numbers of admissions for patients with complex chronic conditions. When stratified by complex or chronic conditions, readmission rates declined or remained stable across patient subgroups. Mean risk-adjusted hospital readmission rates increased over time overall (6.46% in 2010 to 7.14% in 2016) and in most hospital subgroups but decreased over time in metropolitan teaching hospitals.

conclusionsPediatric admissions declined from 2010 to 2016 as 30-day readmission rates increased. The increase in readmission rates was associated with greater numbers of admissions for children with chronic conditions. Hospitals serving pediatric patients need to account for the rising complexity of pediatric admissions and develop strategies for reducing readmissions in this high-risk population.

Indexed as

Patient Acceptance of Health CareAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolChronic DiseaseFemaleHospitalizationHospitals, PediatricHumansInfantMalePatient Readmission

Identifiers

PMID30696756
PMCPMC6764425

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.