Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30696714›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2019

An integrated transcriptional analysis of the developing human retina.

Carla B Mellough, Roman Bauer, Joseph Collin, Birthe Dorgau, Darin Zerti, David W P Dolan, Carl M Jones, Osagie G Izuogu, Min Yu, Dean Hallam and 9 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Dynamic changes in mRNA isoform usage during human retinal development.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Cells · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Alternative RNA Splicing in the Retina: Insights and Perspectives.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Deficiency of the minor spliceosome component U4atac snRNA secondarily results in ciliary defects in human and zebrafish.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Carla B MelloughInstitute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle NE1 3BZ, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3685-6516
Roman BauerSchool of Computing, Newcastle University, Newcastle NE4 5TG, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7268-9359
Joseph CollinInstitute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle NE1 3BZ, UK.
Birthe DorgauInstitute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle NE1 3BZ, UK.
Darin ZertiInstitute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle NE1 3BZ, UK.
David W P DolanDepartment of Biosciences, Durham University, Stockton Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK.
Carl M JonesDepartment of Biosciences, Durham University, Stockton Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK.
Osagie G IzuoguInstitute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle NE1 3BZ, UK.
Min YuInstitute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle NE1 3BZ, UK.
Dean HallamInstitute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle NE1 3BZ, UK.
Jannetta S SteynInstitute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle NE1 3BZ, UK.
Kathryn WhiteEM Research Services, Newcastle University, Newcastle NE2 4HH, UK.
David H SteelInstitute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle NE1 3BZ, UK.
Mauro Santibanez-KorefInstitute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle NE1 3BZ, UK.
David J ElliottInstitute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle NE1 3BZ, UK.
Michael S JacksonInstitute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle NE1 3BZ, UK.
Susan LindsayInstitute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle NE1 3BZ, UK.
Sushma GrellscheidDepartment of Biosciences, Durham University, Stockton Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK.
Majlinda LakoInstitute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle NE1 3BZ, UK majlinda.lako@ncl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-1327-8573
Newcastle University · GBDurham University · GBEuropean Bioinformatics Institute · GBLions Eye Institute · AUNewcastle College · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilEuropean Research Council 614620Medical Research Council MC_PC_15030Medical Research Council MC_UP_1501/2Medical Research Council MC_UU_00015/9Medical Research Council MR/M008886/1Medical Research Council MR/N015037/1Medical Research Council MR/R006237/1National Centre for the Replacement, Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research NC/C016106/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 099175/Z/12/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The scarcity of embryonic/foetal material as a resource for direct study means that there is still limited understanding of human retina development. Here, we present an integrated transcriptome analysis combined with immunohistochemistry in human eye and retinal samples from 4 to 19 post-conception weeks. This analysis reveals three developmental windows with specific gene expression patterns that informed the sequential emergence of retinal cell types and enabled identification of stage-specific cellular and biological processes, and transcriptional regulators. Each stage is characterised by a specific set of alternatively spliced transcripts that code for proteins involved in the formation of the photoreceptor connecting cilium, pre-mRNA splicing and epigenetic modifiers. Importantly, our data show that the transition from foetal to adult retina is characterised by a large increase in the percentage of mutually exclusive exons that code for proteins involved in photoreceptor maintenance. The circular RNA population is also defined and shown to increase during retinal development. Collectively, these data increase our understanding of human retinal development and the pre-mRNA splicing process, and help to identify new candidate disease genes.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingAlternative SplicingAnimalsBiomarkersCiliaFetusGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalOrganogenesisPhotoreceptor Cells, VertebratePrincipal Component AnalysisRetinaRNARNA, CircularRNA PrecursorsTranscriptomeBiomarkersRNARNA, CircularRNA PrecursorsAlternative splicingCircular RNAsDeveloping human retinaImmunohistochemistryRetinal cellsTranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID30696714
PMCPMC6361134
OpenAlexW2912953959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.