Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30696683›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Native American patients' perception and attitude about kidney transplant: a qualitative assessment of patients presenting for kidney transplant evaluation.

Mira Keddis, Dawn Finnie, Wonsun Sunny Kim

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Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mira KeddisDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8249-0848
Dawn FinnieCenter of Science of Health Care Delivery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Wonsun Sunny KimCollege of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNative Americans suffer from lower rates of kidney transplantation compared with whites. Our goal was to elicit patients' perceptions of and attitudes about kidney transplant and the impact of financial burden and cultural taboos.

designThis is an exploratory qualitative interview study of 12 Native American patients recruited after completion of the kidney transplant evaluation.

settingSemistructured interviews were conducted. Interviews were coded using inductive methods, followed by interpretive coding by the investigators.

resultsThematic analysis revealed the following themes: (1) experience with kidney transplant education by the healthcare team; (2) cultural beliefs regarding kidney transplant; (3) personal motivation and attitude towards kidney transplant; (4) financial burden of kidney transplant and post-transplant care and (5) attitude about living donation.Most participants were educated about transplant as a treatment option after dialysis initiation. All patients in this study recognised that some taboos exist about the process of organ procurement and transplantation; however, the traditional views did not negatively impact their decision to pursue kidney transplant evaluation. Patients shared the common theme of preferring an organ from a living rather than a deceased person; however, the majority did not have a living donor and preferred not to receive an organ from a family member. Most patients did not perceive transplant-related cost as negatively impacting their attitude about receiving a transplant even for patients with below poverty level income.

conclusionsNative American patients presenting for kidney transplant were less likely to be educated about transplant before dialysis initiation; did not perceive financial burden and cultural beliefs were not discussed as obstacles to transplant. While a living donor was the preferred option, enthusiasm for living donation from family members was limited.

Indexed as

Indians, North AmericanKidney TransplantationAdultAttitude to HealthFemaleHealth ExpendituresHumansKidney Failure, ChronicLiving DonorsMaleMiddle AgedMotivationPatient Education as TopicQualitative Researchnephrologyqualitative researchtransplant medicine

Identifiers

PMID30696683
PMCPMC6352875

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.