Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30696492›Full record

ArticleMicrobiome2019

Enterobacteriaceae dominate the core microbiome and contribute to the resistome of arugula (Eruca sativa Mill.).

Tomislav Cernava, Armin Erlacher, Jung Soh, Christoph W Sensen, Martin Grube, Gabriele Berg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiome, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. mSphere · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Applied microbiology of the phyllosphere.Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2024
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tomislav CernavaInstitute of Environmental Biotechnology, Graz University of Technology, Petersgasse 12, 8010, Graz, Austria.
Armin ErlacherInstitute of Environmental Biotechnology, Graz University of Technology, Petersgasse 12, 8010, Graz, Austria.
Jung SohInstitute of Computational Biotechnology, Graz University of Technology, Petersgasse 14, 8010, Graz, Austria.
Christoph W SensenInstitute of Computational Biotechnology, Graz University of Technology, Petersgasse 14, 8010, Graz, Austria.
Martin GrubeInstitute of Plant Sciences, University of Graz, Holteigasse 6, 8010, Graz, Austria.
Gabriele BergInstitute of Environmental Biotechnology, Graz University of Technology, Petersgasse 12, 8010, Graz, Austria. gabriele.berg@tugraz.at.ORCID 0000-0001-9423-3101

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundArugula is a traditional medicinal plant and popular leafy green today. It is mainly consumed raw in the Western cuisine and known to contain various bioactive secondary metabolites. However, arugula has been also associated with high-profile outbreaks causing severe food-borne human diseases. A multiphasic approach integrating data from metagenomics, amplicon sequencing, and arugula-derived bacterial cultures was employed to understand the specificity of the indigenous microbiome and resistome of the edible plant parts.

resultsOur results indicate that arugula is colonized by a diverse, plant habitat-specific microbiota. The indigenous phyllosphere bacterial community was shown to be dominated by Enterobacteriaceae, which are well-equipped with various antibiotic resistances. Unexpectedly, the prevalence of specific resistance mechanisms targeting therapeutic antibiotics (fluoroquinolone, chloramphenicol, phenicol, macrolide, aminocoumarin) was only surpassed by efflux pump assignments.

conclusionsEnterobacteria, being core microbiome members of arugula, have a substantial implication in the overall resistome. Detailed insights into the natural occurrence of antibiotic resistances in arugula-associated microorganisms showed that the plant is a hotspot for distinctive defense mechanisms. The specific functioning of microorganisms in this unusual ecosystem provides a unique model to study antibiotic resistances in an ecological context.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBase SequenceBrassicaceaeDrug Resistance, BacterialEnterobacteriaceaeFoodborne DiseasesMetagenomeMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMicrobiotaRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSequence Analysis, DNAAnti-Bacterial AgentsRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID30696492
PMCPMC6352427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.