ArticleBMC health services research2019
Retention of health care workers at health facility, trends in the retention of knowledge and correlates at 3rd year following training of health care workers on the prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) of HIV-National Assessment.
Article in BMC health services research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Factors associated with the non-retention of health sector employees recruited in Iran: a survival analysis.BMC health services research · 2024Article
- Early infant diagnosis of HIV infection: a mixed-method study of uptake and challenges at primary health centers in Lagos State, Nigeria.BMC health services research · 2023Article
- Are prevention of mother-to-child HIV transmission service providers acquainted with national guideline recommendations? A cross-sectional study of primary health care centers in Lagos, Nigeria.BMC health services research · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundKnowledgeable Health Care Workers (HCWs) are indispensable for the proper management of clients. We investigated retention of HCWs at health facility and retention of knowledge at 18, 24 and 36 months after training and correlates for retention of knowledge at 3rd year.
methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted among 1000 HCWs, 710 were trained and 290 untrained working at the PMTCT of HIV services in health facilities of the ten regions of Cameroon. A Multiple Choice Questionnaire (MCQ) on HIV management with focus on PMTCT of HIV was used to assess retention of HCWs at the health facility and retention of knowledge. Summary statistics described mean scores for retention of HCWs and retention of knowledge. One-way Analysis of Variance summarized the differences in retention of knowledge over time after training. Correlates for retention of knowledge were investigated by logistic regression analysis.
resultsThe retention of HCWs at health facilities in PMTCT of HIV services was 85%. Trained HCWs had higher mean scores for retention of knowledge than untrained HCWs, p < 0.001. Knowledge attrition was observed from 18, 24 to 36 months following training. Differences in the mean scores for retention of knowledge were observed between state-owned with private and confessionary health facilities but not among trained HCWs at 18, 24 or 36 months. Highest mean scores for retention of knowledge were observed in District Hospitals, Sub-Divisional Hospitals, and Integrated Health Centres. Correlates for retention of knowledge were: gender, type of health facility, location, longevity at PMTCT services, trained others and had means to apply what was trained to do.
conclusionRetention of trained HCWs at health facilities was high, mean scores for retention of knowledge was average and knowledge attrition was observed over time. This research is critical to understand where interventions may be most effective.
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