Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30694391›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2019

Surgical training in spine surgery: safety and patient-rated outcome.

Guy Waisbrod, Anne F Mannion, Támas F Fekete, Frank Kleinstueck, Deszö Jeszenszky, Daniel Haschtmann

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In one paragraph

Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The Core Outcome Measures Index (COMI) comes of age: 18 years of efficient and effective patient-reported outcome measurement in the field of spinal disorders. Part 1. Development of the COMI, interpretation of scores, and use in research.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025
    Review
  4. Emerging Technologies within Spine Surgery.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  5. Single item self-rated general health: SF-36 based observations from 16,910 spine surgery procedures.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guy WaisbrodSpine Surgery Unit, Department of Spine and Orthopaedic Surgery, Swiss Paraplegic Center, Guido-Zäch-Strasse 1, 6207, Nottwil, Switzerland. guy.waisbrod@paraplegie.ch.ORCID 0000-0001-8953-2262
Anne F MannionSpine Unit, Department of Spine Surgery, Schulthess Clinic, Lengghalde 2, 8008, Zurich, Switzerland.
Támas F FeketeSpine Unit, Department of Spine Surgery, Schulthess Clinic, Lengghalde 2, 8008, Zurich, Switzerland.
Frank KleinstueckSpine Unit, Department of Spine Surgery, Schulthess Clinic, Lengghalde 2, 8008, Zurich, Switzerland.
Deszö JeszenszkySpine Unit, Department of Spine Surgery, Schulthess Clinic, Lengghalde 2, 8008, Zurich, Switzerland.
Daniel HaschtmannSpine Unit, Department of Spine Surgery, Schulthess Clinic, Lengghalde 2, 8008, Zurich, Switzerland.
Schulthess-Klinik · CHSwiss Paraplegic Center · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to investigate the difference in patient-reported outcomes and surgical complication rates between lumbar procedures carried out either by experienced board-certified spine surgeons (BCS) or by supervised spine surgery residents (RES) in a large Swiss teaching hospital.

methodsThis was a single-center retrospective analysis of data collected prospectively within the framework of the EUROSPINE Spine Tango Registry. It involved the data of 1415 patients undergoing first-time surgery in our institution between the years 2004 and 2016. Patients were divided into three groups based on the surgical procedure: lumbar single-level fusion (SLF), single-level decompression (SLD) for lumbar spinal stenosis and disc hernia procedures (DH). Patient-reported outcome measures (primary outcome) included the multidimensional Core Outcome Measures Index (COMI) preoperatively and 3 and 12 months postoperatively plus single items concerning satisfaction with care and global treatment outcome (GTO). Secondary outcomes included surgical variables such as blood loss, duration of surgery, complication rates and length of stay.

resultsThere were no significant differences between the RES and BCS patient groups for most of the demographic and baseline clinical variables with the exception of age in the SLD group (p = 0.012), BMI in the DH group (p = 0.02) and leg pain in the SLF group (p = 0.03). COMI scores improved significantly after all three types of procedure (p < 0.0001) without significant difference (p > 0.05) between the patients of RES and BCS. There was no significant difference (p > 0.05) between RES and BCS patients with regard to satisfaction and GTO. There were no significant differences between RES and BCS (p > 0.05) in the surgical or medical complication rates.

conclusionIn the given setting, surgical training of spine surgery residents under guided supervision by board-certified spine surgeons was shown to be safe, as it was not associated with greater morbidity or mortality. Furthermore, it had no detrimental influence on patient-reported outcomes. The findings can be used to give reassurance to prospective patients that are to be operated on by supervised spine surgery residents. These slides can be retrieved under Electronic Supplementary Material.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnalysis of VarianceBlood Loss, SurgicalDecompression, SurgicalEducation, Medical, ContinuingFemaleHumansIntervertebral Disc DisplacementLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeOutcome Assessment, Health CarePainComplications spine surgeryLumbar spine surgeryPatient-reported outcomeSurgical training

Identifiers

PMID30694391
OpenAlexW2914844744

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.