Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30694008›Full record

ArticleJournal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI2019

Evaluation of the distribution and progression of intraluminal thrombus in abdominal aortic aneurysms using high-resolution MRI.

Chengcheng Zhu, Joseph R Leach, Bing Tian, Lizhen Cao, Zhaoying Wen, Yan Wang, Xinke Liu, Qi Liu, Jianping Lu, David Saloner and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Editorial: Advances in aortic imaging.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Surveillance of abdominal aortic aneurysm using accelerated 3D non-contrast black-blood cardiovascular magnetic resonance with compressed sensing (CS-DANTE-SPACE).Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Chengcheng ZhuDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6898-549X
Joseph R LeachDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.
Bing TianDepartment of Radiology, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2446-4363
Lizhen CaoDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.
Zhaoying WenDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.
Yan WangDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.
Xinke LiuDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.
Qi LiuDepartment of Radiology, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Jianping LuDepartment of Radiology, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China.
David SalonerDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.
Michael D HopeDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.
University of California, San Francisco · USSecond Military Medical University · CN

Funding

MRI of Structure and Function in Assessing Hemodynamic Impact on AAA EvolutionR01HL114118 · NHLBI · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI SALONER, DAVID A · 2014 to 2017
$1.8M
Hemodynamic and inflammatory imaging in evaluation of abdominal aortic aneurysmsR01HL123759 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HOPE, MICHAEL DOUGLAS · 2015 to 2018
$1.6M
Characterization of intracranial vessel wall morphology and inflammation using 3D high resolution MRIK99HL136883 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ZHU, CHENGCHENG · 2017 to 2018
$181k
NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL136883NHLBI NIH HHS K99HL136883NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114118NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL114118NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL123759NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL123759
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntraluminal thrombus (ILT) signal intensity on MRI has been studied as a potential marker of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) progression. PURPOSE: 1) To characterize the relationship between ILT signal intensity and AAA diameter; 2) to evaluate ILT change over time; and 3) to assess the relationship between ILT features and AAA growth. STUDY TYPE: Prospective. SUBJECTS: Eighty AAA patients were imaged, and a subset (n = 41) were followed with repeated MRI for 16 ± 9 months. FIELD STRENGTH/SEQUENCE: 3D black-blood fast-spin-echo sequence at 3 T. ASSESSMENT: ILT was designated as "bright" if the signal was greater than 1.2 times that of adjacent psoas muscle. AAAs were divided into three groups based on ILT: Type 1: bright ILT; Type 2: isointense ILT; Type 3: no ILT. During follow-up, an active ILT change was defined as new ILT formation or an increase in ILT signal intensity to bright; stable ILT was defined as no change in ILT type or ILT became isointense from bright previously. STATISTICAL TESTS: Shapiro-Wilk test; Mann-Whitney U-test; Fisher's exact test; Kruskal-Wallis test; Spearman's r; intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), Cohen's kappa.

resultsAAAs with Type 1 ILT were larger than those with Types 2 and 3 ILT (5.1 ± 1.1 cm, 4.4 ± 0.9 cm, 4.2 ± 0.8 cm, P = 0.008). The growth rate of AAAs with Type 1 ILT was significantly greater than that of AAAs with Types 2 and 3 ILT (2.6 ± 2.5, 0.6 ± 1.3, 1.5 ± 0.6 mm/year, P = 0.01). During follow-up, AAAs with active ILT changes had a 3-fold increased growth rate compared with AAAs with stable ILT (3.6 ± 3.0 mm/year vs. 1.2 ± 1.5 mm/year, P = 0.008). DATA

conclusionAAAs with bright ILT are larger in diameter and grow faster. Active ILT change is associated with faster AAA growth. Black-blood MRI can characterize ILT features and monitor their change over time, which may provide new insights into AAA risk assessment. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 2 Technical Efficacy Stage: 5 J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2019;50:994-1001.

Indexed as

AgedAorta, AbdominalAortic Aneurysm, AbdominalCross-Sectional StudiesDisease ProgressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleProspective StudiesThrombosisabdominal aortic aneurysmblack blood MRIgrowthintraluminal thrombussignal intensity

Identifiers

PMID30694008
PMCPMC7425182
OpenAlexW2912581681

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.