Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30693534›Full record

ArticlePsychophysiology2019

Loneliness and biological responses to acute stress in people with Type 2 diabetes.

Ruth A Hackett, Lydia Poole, Elizabeth Hunt, Laura Panagi, Andrew Steptoe

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychophysiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Loneliness: An Immunometabolic Syndrome.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ruth A HackettDepartment of Behavioural Science and Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5428-2950
Lydia PooleDepartment of Behavioural Science and Health, University College London, London, UK.
Elizabeth HuntDepartment of Behavioural Science and Health, University College London, London, UK.
Laura PanagiDepartment of Behavioural Science and Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6752-726X
Andrew SteptoeDepartment of Behavioural Science and Health, University College London, London, UK.
University College London · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation RG/10/005/28296
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Loneliness is linked with all-cause mortality and coronary heart disease. Altered neuroendocrine and inflammatory responses to stress constitute potential pathways linking loneliness and ill-health. Stress responsivity is modified in people with Type 2 diabetes, but it is unclear whether loneliness influences biological stress responses in this population. We assessed interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1RA), monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), and cortisol responses to acute stress in 135 people with Type 2 diabetes. Loneliness was measured used the Revised UCLA Loneliness Scale. Loneliness was inversely associated with cortisol output poststress (B = -4.429, p = 0.019) independent of age, sex, education, marital status, body mass index, and smoking. Lonelier individuals had raised MCP-1 concentrations 75 min poststress independent of covariates (B = 0.713, p = 0.022). No associations between loneliness and IL-6 or IL-1RA concentrations were detected. These results suggest that loneliness is associated with disturbances in stress responsivity in people with diabetes, and the impact of loneliness on health in people with diabetes may be mediated in part through dysregulation of inflammatory and neuroendocrine systems. Future research is required to understand if such changes increase the risk of poorer outcomes in this population.

Indexed as

LonelinessAgedChemokine CCL2Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansHydrocortisoneInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinInterleukin-6MaleMiddle AgedStress, PsychologicalCCL2 protein, humanChemokine CCL2HydrocortisoneIL1RN protein, humanInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinInterleukin-6cortisolinflammationlonelinessstress responsesType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID30693534
PMCPMC6563153
OpenAlexW2912485698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.