Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30693411›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2019

Motor cortex hypointensity on susceptibility-weighted imaging: a potential imaging marker of iron accumulation in patients with cognitive impairment.

Mina Park, Yeonsil Moon, Seol-Heui Han, Won-Jin Moon

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroradiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Susceptibility-weighted Imaging for Renal Iron Overload Assessment: A Pilot Study.Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. An update on magnetic resonance imaging markers in AD.Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mina ParkDepartment of Radiology, Medical Center, Konkuk University School of Medicine, 120-1 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul, 05030, Republic of Korea.
Yeonsil MoonDepartment of Neurology, Medical Center, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Seol-Heui HanDepartment of Neurology, Medical Center, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Won-Jin MoonDepartment of Radiology, Medical Center, Konkuk University School of Medicine, 120-1 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul, 05030, Republic of Korea. mdmoonwj@naver.com.

Funding

Ministry of Health and Welfare HI18C1038National Research Foundation of Korea No. 2017R1A2B4010634
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the prevalence and characteristics of motor cortex hypointensity on 3-T susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) in patients with cognitive impairment and examine its clinical significance.

methodsThe institutional review board approved this retrospective study and waived the requirement for informed consent. A total of 127 patients with a clinical diagnosis of probable Alzheimer's disease (AD) (n = 32) or mild cognitive impairment (MCI) (n = 95) and 127 age- and sex-matched control subjects underwent 3-T brain magnetic resonance imaging. SWI was analyzed for both subjective visual scoring and the quantitative estimation of phase shift in the posterior bank of the motor cortex. A multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to identify clinical and imaging variables associated with motor cortex hypointensity on SWI.

resultsMotor cortex hypointensity on SWI was observed in 94/127 cognitively impaired patients (74.0%) and 72/127 control subjects (56.7%) (p = 0.004). Age was the only variable that was significantly associated with motor cortex hypointensity in patients with cognitive impairment (odds ratio, 1.15; 95% confidence interval, 1.065-1.242; p < 0.001). The quantitative analysis confirmed a significant increase in phase shifting in the posterior bank of the motor cortex in patients with positive motor cortex hypointensity on SWI (p < 0.001).

conclusionMotor cortex hypointensity on SWI was more frequently found in patients with cognitive impairment than in age-matched controls and was positively associated with age. Thus, it may be a potential imaging marker of iron accumulation in patients with MCI or AD.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHumansIronMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMotor CortexRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsBiomarkersIronAlzheimer’s diseaseCognitive dysfunctionDementiaIronMagnetic resonance imagingSusceptibility-weighted imaging

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.