Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30693410›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2019

Micro-computed tomography: a new diagnostic tool in postmortem assessment of brain anatomy in small fetuses.

Sophie Lombardi, Elisa Scola, Davide Ippolito, Vanessa Zambelli, Giovanni Botta, Serena Cuttin, Fabio Triulzi, Claudio M Lombardi

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In one paragraph

Article in Neuroradiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
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  8. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Sophie LombardiDepartment of Neuroradiology, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy. sophielombardi@mac.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1050-3640
Elisa ScolaNeuroradiology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Davide IppolitoDepartment of Radiology, Ospedale San Gerardo, Monza, Italy.
Vanessa ZambelliDepartment of Health Sciences, Università di Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Giovanni BottaAzienda Ospedaliera Città della Salute e delle Scienze di Torino, Presidio Ospedaliero OIRM-Sant'Anna, Turin, Italy.
Serena CuttinDepartment of Pathology, San Gerardo Hospital, Monza, Italy.
Fabio TriulziNeuroradiology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Claudio M LombardiDepartment of Radiology-Studio Diagnostico Eco, Vimercate, Italy.
Azienda Ospedaliera San Gerardo · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda · ITCentro Diagnostico Italiano · ITFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITOspedale Sant'Anna · ITUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of our study was to evaluate the postmortem micro-CT anatomy of early fetal human fetal brains, either in situ or isolated.

methodsWe studied 12 ex vivo specimens, 9 whole human fetuses (9-18 GW), and 3 isolated samples (16-26 GW). Specimens were fixed in formalin, then immersed in Lugol solution. Images were evaluated by two neuroradiologists. The depiction of CNS structures was defined based on the comparison between micro-CT images and a reference histologic anatomical Atlas of human brain development.

resultsMicro-CT provided informative high-resolution brain images in all cases, with the exception of one case (9 weeks) due to advanced maceration. All major CNS structures (i.e., brain hemispheres, layering, ventricles, germinal neuroepithelium, basal ganglia, corpus callosum, major cranial nerves, and structures of the head and neck) were recognizable.

conclusionsMicro-CT imaging of the early fetal brain is feasible and provides high-quality images that correlate with the histological Atlas of the human brain, offering multiplanar and volumetric images that can be stored and shared for clinical, teaching, and research purposes.

Indexed as

X-Ray MicrotomographyAutopsyBrainCadaverFetusGestational AgeHumansRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedAutopsyFetusFirst trimesterMicro-focus computed tomographyNeuroimagingPostmortem imaging

Identifiers

PMID30693410
OpenAlexW2911980967

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.