Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30693368›Full record

SynthesisChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2019

Subdural haematoma in neonates following forceps-assisted delivery: case series and review of the literature.

Malik Zaben, S Manivannan, C Petralia, P Leach

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase ReportsSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Newborn with severe supratentorial subdural hematoma due to laceration of the tentorium cerebelli.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Malik ZabenDepartment of Paediatric Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK. ZabenM@cardiff.ac.uk.
S ManivannanDepartment of Paediatric Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
C PetraliaDepartment of Paediatric Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
P LeachDepartment of Paediatric Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
University Hospital of Wales · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSubdural haematoma (SDH) is a recognised complication of forceps-assisted delivery (FAD). There are no guidelines regarding its management. This study aims to provide a better insight into the management and outcomes of neonatal SDH post-FAD.

methodsRetrospective review of our neonatal database and systematic review of the literature for neonatal cases that presented with SDH after FAD. Retrospective neurosurgical database search for cases of neonatal SDH post-FAD managed in our unit between January 2007 and January 2017. Systematic review of the literature was performed using PRISMA guidelines. The inclusion criteria are as follows: (1) neonates; (2) forceps-assisted delivery; (3) evidence of SDH on imaging, with or without other traumatic lesions.

resultsA literature search yielded nine studies with 30 patients meeting our inclusion criteria. In addition, four cases were identified from our institutional database. Forty-two percent (n = 14) had their SDH managed surgically, with subsequent full neurological recovery in 57%. In comparison, 95% (n = 18) of the conservatively managed patients made a full recovery. Hydrocephalus was present in 1/19 and 11/14 of the conservatively managed and surgically managed patients respectively.

conclusionsConservative management can lead to a full neurological recovery in SDH following FAD in neonates. However, a significant minority may still need neurosurgical intervention for the SDH or subsequent hydrocephalus; therefore, we advocate early transfer to a specialist neuroscience centre.

Indexed as

Birth InjuriesFemaleHematoma, Subdural, IntracranialHumansInfant, NewbornMaleObstetrical ForcepsRetrospective StudiesBirth-related injuriesPaediatric neurosurgeryTraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID30693368
OpenAlexW2910382532

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.