Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30693082›Full record

ArticleStroke research and treatment2019

In-Hospital Mortality among Ischemic Stroke Patients in Gondar University Hospital: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Eyob Alemayehu Gebreyohannes, Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula, Tamrat Befekadu Abebe, Mohammed Assen Seid, Kaleab Taye Haile

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Article in Stroke research and treatment, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
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32citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  11. Prevalence of diabetes mellitus among stroke patients in Ethiopia: Systematic review and meta-analysis.International journal of cardiology. Cardiovascular risk and prevention · 2024
    Review
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  13. Biomedical reports · 2024
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  20. Predictive Model and Mortality Risk Score during Admission for Ischaemic Stroke with Conservative Treatment.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Eyob Alemayehu GebreyohannesDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-0075-4553
Akshaya Srikanth BhagavathulaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-0581-7808
Tamrat Befekadu AbebeDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Mohammed Assen SeidDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Kaleab Taye HaileDepartment of Pharmaceutics, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIschemic stroke is the third leading cause of mortality in low-income countries and the sixth in Ethiopia. The aim of this study was to determine the rate and predictors of in-hospital mortality due to ischemic stroke in Gondar University Hospital.

methodsThe study was conducted from April 1, 2017, to May 15, 2017, at Gondar University Hospital. A census using retrospective cohort study design was conducted on medical records of adult patients with the diagnosis of ischemic stroke attending the medical inpatient ward of Gondar University Hospital between November 2012 and September 2016. Cox hazard regression was used to determine the predictors of in-hospital mortality. A two-sided statistical test at 5% level of significance was used.

resultsThe mean (±SD) duration of hospital stay was 11.55 (10.040) days. Of the total 208 patients, 26 (12.5%) patients died in the hospital. Cox regression revealed that only a decrease in renal function, particularly elevated serum creatinine (AHR=8.848, 95% CI: 1.616-67.437), was associated with a statistically significant increase of in-hospital mortality. The symptom onset-to-admission time varied greatly among patients and ranged from 1 hour to 168 hours.

conclusionThe in-hospital mortality associated with ischemic stroke was found to be high. Mainly, elevation in serum creatinine was highly associated with poorer outcomes in terms of in-hospital mortality. Much work should be done on improving the knowledge and awareness of the community regarding ischemic stroke and stroke in general to encourage early medical seeking behavior and reduce mortality and long-term disability.

Identifiers

PMID30693082
PMCPMC6332873

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.