Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30692693›Full record

ArticleNature biotechnology2019

Biofortification of field-grown cassava by engineering expression of an iron transporter and ferritin.

Narayanan Narayanan, Getu Beyene, Raj Deepika Chauhan, Eliana Gaitán-Solís, Jackson Gehan, Paula Butts, Dimuth Siritunga, Ihuoma Okwuonu, Arthur Woll, Dulce M Jiménez-Aguilar and 4 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biotechnology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
20.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 154 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
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  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Constitutive overexpression ofFrontiers in plant science · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Biofortification of common bean (Food and energy security · 2023
    Review
  15. Expression and mutagenesis studies in theFrontiers in plant science · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Overexpression ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Applications of Genomic Tools in Plant Breeding: Crop Biofortification.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Narayanan NarayananDonald Danforth Plant Science Center, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Getu BeyeneDonald Danforth Plant Science Center, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Raj Deepika ChauhanDonald Danforth Plant Science Center, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Eliana Gaitán-SolísDonald Danforth Plant Science Center, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Jackson GehanDonald Danforth Plant Science Center, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Paula ButtsDonald Danforth Plant Science Center, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Dimuth SiritungaUniversity of Puerto Rico Mayagüez, Puerto Rico, USA.
Ihuoma OkwuonuNational Root Crops Research Institute, Umudike, Nigeria.
Arthur WollCornell High Energy Synchrotron Source, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8925-2199
Dulce M Jiménez-AguilarUSDA-ARS Children's Nutrition Research Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Erick BoyHarvest Plus/International Food Policy Research Institute, Washington, DC, USA.
Michael A GrusakUSDA-ARS Edward T. Schafer Agricultural Research Center, Fargo, ND, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7976-3419
Paul AndersonDonald Danforth Plant Science Center, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Nigel J TaylorDonald Danforth Plant Science Center, St. Louis, MO, USA. ntaylor@danforthcenter.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5426-2247
Donald Danforth Plant Science Center · USChildren's Nutrition Research Center at Baylor College of Medicine · USCornell University · USEdward T. Schafer Agricultural Research Center · USInternational Food Policy Research Institute · USNational Root Crops Research Institute · NGUniversity of Puerto Rico-Mayaguez · PR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Less than 10% of the estimated average requirement (EAR) for iron and zinc is provided by consumption of storage roots of the staple crop cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) in West African human populations. We used genetic engineering to improve mineral micronutrient concentrations in cassava. Overexpression of the Arabidopsis thaliana vacuolar iron transporter VIT1 in cassava accumulated three- to seven-times-higher levels of iron in transgenic storage roots than nontransgenic controls in confined field trials in Puerto Rico. Plants engineered to coexpress a mutated A. thaliana iron transporter (IRT1) and A. thaliana ferritin (FER1) accumulated iron levels 7-18 times higher and zinc levels 3-10 times higher than those in nontransgenic controls in the field. Growth parameters and storage-root yields were unaffected by transgenic fortification in our field data. Measures of retention and bioaccessibility of iron and zinc in processed transgenic cassava indicated that IRT1 + FER1 plants could provide 40-50% of the EAR for iron and 60-70% of the EAR for zinc in 1- to 6-year-old children and nonlactating, nonpregnant West African women.

Indexed as

BiofortificationAfrica, WesternArabidopsisArabidopsis ProteinsCation Transport ProteinsFerritinsGenetic EngineeringIronManihotMutationNutritive ValuePhenotypePlant RootsPlants, Genetically ModifiedZincArabidopsis ProteinsCation Transport ProteinsFER1 protein, ArabidopsisFerritinsIronIRT1 protein, ArabidopsisZinc

Identifiers

PMID30692693
PMCPMC6784895
OpenAlexW2911402973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.