Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30692621›Full record

ArticleNature immunology2019

SERPINB1-mediated checkpoint of inflammatory caspase activation.

Youn Jung Choi, Stephanie Kim, Younho Choi, Travis B Nielsen, Jun Yan, Alvin Lu, Jianbin Ruan, Hye-Ra Lee, Hao Wu, Brad Spellberg and 1 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature immunology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 92 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
92citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

92 citing papers in PubMed, 129 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  9. Pyroptosis: Turning Up the Heat on Cancer.Annual review of immunology · 2026
    Review
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  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Youn Jung ChoiDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Stephanie KimDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Younho ChoiDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Travis B NielsenDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jun YanDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Alvin LuDepartment of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Jianbin RuanDepartment of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Hye-Ra LeeDepartment of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Collage of Science and Technology, Korea University, Sejong, South Korea.
Hao WuDepartment of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Brad SpellbergDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jae U JungDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. jaeujung@med.usc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4559-8774
University of Southern California · USBoston Children's Hospital · USKorea University · KR

Funding

Roles of the K3 and K5 in KSHV Persistence and PathogenesisP01CA180779 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2013 to 2017
$7.3M
Molecular Basis of KSHV oncogenesisR35CA200422 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2016 to 2022
$6.1M
NLRP1 and CARD8 Inflammasomes: Assembly, Regulation and Stress SensingR01AI124491 · NIAID · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI WU, HAO · 2016 to 2025
$5.1M
SMOCs: Novel Signal Transduction Complexes as New Targets for Drug DiscoveryDP1HD087988 · NICHD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI WU, HAO · 2015 to 2019
$4.4M
Role of viral BCI-2 mediated anti-apoptosis and-autophagyR01AI073099 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2007 to 2017
$4.3M
KSHV Epigenetic RegulationR01DE023926 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2013 to 2024
$4.2M
SFTSV nonstructural protein NSs-mediated immunopathogenesisR01AI140705 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2018 to 2022
$4.2M
Genetic evolution, pathogenesis and immune responses in mother to child transmission of ZIKVR01AI140718 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHENG, GENHONG, JUNG, JAE U · 2018 to 2022
$3.8M
Humanized Monoclonal Antibody to Treat Acinetobacter InfectionsR42AI106375 · NIAID · BIOLOGICAL ANTI-INFECTIVE MEDICINES, LLC · PI ISLAM, KHALID · 2016 to 2018
$3.1M
Transferrin Combination Therapy to Address Antimicrobial ResistanceR01AI117211 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI SPELLBERG, BRAD J · 2016 to 2019
$2.7M
KSHVmediated regulation of proline metabolismR01DE028521 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2019 to 2023
$2.4M
TRIM9-mediated anti-viral immune pathwayR01AI116585 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2015 to 2019
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA180779NCI NIH HHS R35 CA200422NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL153688NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI073099NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI081719NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI116585NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI117211NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI124491NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI140705NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI140718NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI127954NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI129496NIAID NIH HHS R41 AI106375NIAID NIH HHS R42 AI106375NICHD NIH HHS DP1 HD087988NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE023926NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE028521NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE027888
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammatory caspases (caspase-1, caspase-4, caspase-5 and caspase-11 (caspase-1/-4/-5/-11)) mediate host defense against microbial infections, processing pro-inflammatory cytokines and triggering pyroptosis. However, precise checkpoints are required to prevent their unsolicited activation. Here we report that serpin family B member 1 (SERPINB1) limited the activity of those caspases by suppressing their caspase-recruitment domain (CARD) oligomerization and enzymatic activation. While the reactive center loop of SERPINB1 inhibits neutrophil serine proteases, its carboxy-terminal CARD-binding motif restrained the activation of pro-caspase-1/-4/-5/-11. Consequently, knockdown or deletion of SERPINB1 prompted spontaneous activation of caspase-1/-4/-5/-11, release of the cytokine IL-1β and pyroptosis, inducing elevated inflammation after non-hygienic co-housing with pet-store mice and enhanced sensitivity to lipopolysaccharide- or Acinetobacter baumannii-induced endotoxemia. Our results reveal that SERPINB1 acts as a vital gatekeeper of inflammation by restraining neutrophil serine proteases and inflammatory caspases in a genetically and functionally separable manner.

Indexed as

AnimalsCaspasesCell LineCells, CulturedEnzyme ActivationHEK293 CellsHumansInflammationInflammation MediatorsLipopolysaccharidesMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeutrophilsPyroptosisCaspasesInflammation MediatorsLipopolysaccharidesSerine ProteasesSERPINB1 protein, humanSerpins

Identifiers

PMID30692621
PMCPMC6450391
OpenAlexW2912279780

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.