Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30692208›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2019

Afadin cooperates with Claudin-2 to promote breast cancer metastasis.

Sébastien Tabariès, Alexander McNulty, Véronique Ouellet, Matthew G Annis, Mireille Dessureault, Maude Vinette, Yasmina Hachem, Brennan Lavoie, Atilla Omeroglu, Hans-Georg Simon and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Sébastien TabarièsGoodman Cancer Research Centre, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3A 1A3, Canada.
Alexander McNultyGoodman Cancer Research Centre, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3A 1A3, Canada.
Véronique OuelletInstitut du Cancer de Montréal, Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec H2X 0A9, Canada.
Matthew G AnnisGoodman Cancer Research Centre, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3A 1A3, Canada.
Mireille DessureaultGoodman Cancer Research Centre, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3A 1A3, Canada.
Maude VinetteGoodman Cancer Research Centre, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3A 1A3, Canada.
Yasmina HachemGoodman Cancer Research Centre, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3A 1A3, Canada.
Brennan LavoieGoodman Cancer Research Centre, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3A 1A3, Canada.
Atilla OmerogluDepartment of Pathology, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Québec H4A 3J1, Canada.
Hans-Georg SimonDepartment of Pediatrics, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois 60614, USA.
Logan A WalshGoodman Cancer Research Centre, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3A 1A3, Canada.
Siker KimbungDivision of Oncology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund SE 221 00, Sweden.
Ingrid HedenfalkDivision of Oncology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund SE 221 00, Sweden.
Peter M SiegelGoodman Cancer Research Centre, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3A 1A3, Canada.
McGill University · CALund University · SECentre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal · CAMcGill University Health Centre · CANorthwestern University · US

Funding

CIHR MOP-136907
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Claudin-2 promotes breast cancer liver metastasis by enabling seeding and early cancer cell survival. We now demonstrate that the PDZ-binding motif of Claudin-2 is necessary for anchorage-independent growth of cancer cells and is required for liver metastasis. Several PDZ domain-containing proteins were identified that interact with the PDZ-binding motif of Claudin-2 in liver metastatic breast cancer cells, including Afadin, Arhgap21, Pdlim2, Pdlim7, Rims2, Scrib, and ZO-1. We specifically examined the role of Afadin as a potential Claudin-2-interacting partner that promotes breast cancer liver metastasis. Afadin associates with Claudin-2, an interaction that requires the PDZ-binding motif of Claudin-2. Loss of Afadin also impairs the ability of breast cancer cells to form colonies in soft agar and metastasize to the lungs or liver. Immunohistochemical analysis of Claudin-2 and/or Afadin expression in 206 metastatic breast cancer tumors revealed that high levels of both Claudin-2 and Afadin in primary tumors were associated with poor disease-specific survival, relapse-free survival, lung-specific relapse, and liver-specific relapse. Our findings indicate that signaling downstream from a Claudin-2/Afadin complex enables the efficient formation of breast cancer metastases. Moreover, combining Claudin-2 and Afadin as prognostic markers better predicts the potential of breast cancer to metastasize to soft tissues.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsClaudin-2FemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLiver NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsMicrofilament ProteinsNeoplasm MetastasisPDZ DomainsPrognosisSurvival AnalysisTumor Cells, CulturedafadinBiomarkers, TumorClaudin-2Microfilament ProteinsAfadinbreast cancerClaudin-2liver metastasislung metastasis

Identifiers

PMID30692208
PMCPMC6362814
OpenAlexW2911582952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.