Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30692206›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2019

RAD52 and SLX4 act nonepistatically to ensure telomere stability during alternative telomere lengthening.

Priyanka Verma, Robert L Dilley, Tianpeng Zhang, Melina T Gyparaki, Yiwen Li, Roger A Greenberg

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Mechanisms and genomic implications of break-induced replication.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Monomers and short oligomers of human RAD52 promote single-strand annealing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
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  12. Review
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  19. Article
  20. Targeting ATR in patients with cancer.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2024
    Review

27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Priyanka VermaDepartment of Cancer Biology, Basser Center for BRCA, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
Robert L Dilley *Department of Cancer Biology, Basser Center for BRCA, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
Tianpeng Zhang *Department of Cancer Biology, Basser Center for BRCA, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
Melina T GyparakiDepartment of Cancer Biology, Basser Center for BRCA, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
Yiwen LiDepartment of Cancer Biology, Basser Center for BRCA, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
Roger A GreenbergDepartment of Cancer Biology, Basser Center for BRCA, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007170 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BRASS, LAWRENCE F · 1985 to 2022
$54.0M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN GENETICST32GM008216 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI EPSTEIN, DOUGLAS J · 1987 to 2023
$8.3M
VANADIUM INTERACTION STUDIES IN RELATION TO THE INHIBITION OF NA+-K+-ATPASES06GM008216 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO AT HUMACAO · PI ORTIZ-MARCIALES, MARGARITA · 1989 to 2010
$8.0M
Roles of Chromatin Modification in BRCA1 Dependent DNA RepairR01CA174904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Roger A Greenberg · 2013 to 2026
$4.8M
DNA Double Strand Break Chromatin Alterations and Genome IntegrityR01GM101149 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GREENBERG, ROGER A · 2013 to 2025
$4.0M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA174904NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM101149NIGMS NIH HHS S06 GM008216NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007170NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008216
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Approximately 15% of cancers use homologous recombination for alternative lengthening of telomeres (ALT). How the initiating genomic lesions invoke homology-directed telomere synthesis remains enigmatic. Here, we show that distinct dependencies exist for telomere synthesis in response to replication stress or DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs). RAD52 deficiency reduced spontaneous telomeric DNA synthesis and replication stress-associated recombination in G2, concomitant with telomere shortening and damage. However, viability and proliferation remained unaffected, suggesting that alternative telomere recombination mechanisms compensate in the absence of RAD52. In agreement, RAD52 was dispensable for DSB-induced telomere synthesis. Moreover, a targeted CRISPR screen revealed that loss of the structure-specific endonuclease scaffold SLX4 reduced the proliferation of RAD52-null ALT cells. While SLX4 was dispensable for RAD52-mediated ALT telomere synthesis in G2, combined SLX4 and RAD52 loss resulted in elevated telomere loss, unresolved telomere recombination intermediates, and mitotic infidelity. These findings establish that RAD52 and SLX4 mediate distinct postreplicative DNA repair processes that maintain ALT telomere stability and cancer cell viability.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedGene Knockout TechniquesGenomic InstabilityHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHumansInterphaseRad52 DNA Repair and Recombination ProteinRecombinasesTelomere HomeostasisRad52 DNA Repair and Recombination ProteinRAD52 protein, humanRecombinasesSLX4 protein, humanALTFANCD2homologous recombinationRAD52replication stressSLX4telomere

Identifiers

PMID30692206
PMCPMC6362809
OpenAlexW2914077213

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.