Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30691418›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2019

Epidemiological investigation of sudden cardiac death in multiethnic Xinjiang Uyghur autonomous region in Northwest China.

Jianghua Zhang, Xianhui Zhou, Qiang Xing, Yaodong Li, Ling Zhang, Qina Zhou, Yanmei Lu, Yinwen Fan, Abu Lizi, Wenhong Yan and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Disorders of cardiac rhythm in China.Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Incidence of Sudden Cardiac Death in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic Review of Cohort Studies.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jianghua ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, 137 Liyushan South Road, Urmuqi, Xinjiang, 830011, China.
Xianhui ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, 137 Liyushan South Road, Urmuqi, Xinjiang, 830011, China.
Qiang XingDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, 137 Liyushan South Road, Urmuqi, Xinjiang, 830011, China.
Yaodong LiDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, 137 Liyushan South Road, Urmuqi, Xinjiang, 830011, China.
Ling ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, 137 Liyushan South Road, Urmuqi, Xinjiang, 830011, China.
Qina ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, 137 Liyushan South Road, Urmuqi, Xinjiang, 830011, China.
Yanmei LuDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, 137 Liyushan South Road, Urmuqi, Xinjiang, 830011, China.
Yinwen FanXinhua Hospital, Ili, Xinjiang, Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
Abu LiziHotan People's Hospital, Hotan, Xinjiang, Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
Wenhong YanHami Center Hospital, Hami, Xinjiang, Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
Hongyan WangBayingolin People's Hospital, Bayingolin, Xinjiang, Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
Meiling ZhaiXinyuan People's Hospital, Xinyuan, Xinjiang, Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
Jianfu BaoBarkol People's Hospital, Barkol, Xinjiang, Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
Liping ChenYanqi People's Hospital, Yanqi, Xinjiang, Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
Maihe TuotiLop People's Hospital, Lop, Xinjiang, Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
Haidong CuiAral People's Hospital, Aral, Xinjiang, Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
Jian WangWujiaqu People's Hospital, Wujiaqu, Xinjiang, Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
Baopeng TangDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, 137 Liyushan South Road, Urmuqi, Xinjiang, 830011, China. tangbaopeng@yeah.net.
First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University · CNPeople's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region · CNXinjiang Medical University · CN

Funding

Science and Technology Planning Project (201517101) of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China. 201517101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe epidemiological characteristics of sudden cardiac death (SCD) in the autonomous region of Xinjiang Uygur have been largely unknown. This study aimed to evaluate the incidence and demographic risk factors of SCD in Xinjiang, China.

methodsThis retrospective study reviewed medical records from 11 regions in Xinjiang with different geography (north and south of the Tian Shan mountain range), gross domestic product, and ethnicity (Han, Uyghur, Kazakh, and Hui). SCD was defined as unexpected death due to cardiac reasons within 1 hour after the onset of acute symptoms, including sudden death, unexpected death, and nonviolent death. Monitoring was conducted throughout 2015. Demographic and mortality data were recorded and age-adjusted standardized risk ratio (SRR) was analyzed.

resultsAmong 3,224,103 residents, there were 13,308 all-cause deaths and 1244 events of SCD (784 men and 460 women; overall incidence 38.6 per 100,000 residents). SCD was associated with age (χ2 = 2105.3), but not geography. Men had an increased risk of SCD compared with women (SRR: 1.75, 95% CI: 1.10-2.79). The risk of SCD was highest in residents of the Uyghur (SRR: 1.59, 95% CI: 1.05-2.42) and Kazakh (SRR: 1.92, 95% CI: 1.29-2.87) compared with those of the Han. Poor economic development was associated with elevated risk of SCD (SRR: 1.55, 95% CI: 1.02-2.38).

conclusionSCD is an important public health issue in China. Our understanding of the demographic differences on SCD in Xinjiang, China may improve the risk stratification and management to reduce the incidence and lethality of SCD.

Indexed as

Cultural DiversityAdolescentAdultCause of DeathChinaDeath, Sudden, CardiacEconomic DevelopmentEthnicityFemaleGross Domestic ProductHumansIncidenceMaleMedical RecordsMiddle AgedOdds RatioEthnic groupSudden cardiac deathXinjiang

Identifiers

PMID30691418
PMCPMC6348672
OpenAlexW2914270817

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.