Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30691401›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2019

Adherence to initial exclusive breastfeeding among Chinese born and native Spanish mothers.

Juana María Aguilar-Ortega, Juan Luis González-Pascual, César Cardenete-Reyes, Carmen Pérez-de-Algaba-Cuenca, Santiago Pérez-García, Laura Esteban-Gonzalo

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Juana María Aguilar-Ortega"12 de Octubre" University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Juan Luis González-PascualNursing Department, School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid (UEM), Edificio A. Departamento de Enfermería. c/ Tajo, s/n, 28670, Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain. juanluis.gonzalez2@universidadeuropea.es.
César Cardenete-ReyesNursing Department, School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid (UEM), Edificio A. Departamento de Enfermería. c/ Tajo, s/n, 28670, Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain.
Carmen Pérez-de-Algaba-Cuenca"12 de Octubre" University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Santiago Pérez-García"12 de Octubre" University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Laura Esteban-GonzaloNursing Department, School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid (UEM), Edificio A. Departamento de Enfermería. c/ Tajo, s/n, 28670, Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBenefits of breastfeeding on the health of children, mothers and society are well known. However, breastfeeding rates vary according to the population examined. Chinese-born women migrated to high-income countries have shown low breastfeeding rates. Nevertheless, studies comparing breastfeeding rates of Chinese-born immigrants and natives are scarce. The aims of this study were therefore: 1) to compare the rate of exclusive breastfeeding at hospital discharge after giving birth between Chinese-born women resident in Spain and native Spanish women, 2) to assess the influence of the biological, socioeconomic, work-related and cultural factors on exclusive breastfeeding in women of Chinese origin.

methodsA cross-sectional descriptive study with between group comparisons. This study included 73 postpartum women (33 Chinese-born and 40 native Spanish women). The association between exclusive breastfeeding and the country of origin was assessed by binary logistic regression.

resultsNative Spanish women showed a greater prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding (80%) compared to Chinese born immigrant women (36.4%) (adjusted for socioeconomic status, parental level of education, age, cesareans and birth weight) (OR = 0.21; 95% CI 0.05-0.91; p = 0.037). However, in other models that considered both work and cultural influences, no differences were observed. DISCUSSION: The classic biological and socioeconomic variables (educational and socioeconomic levels) do not seem to explain the lower rates of exclusive breastfeeding among Chinese immigrant women. This paradigm of inequity appears to be based on both the work conditions as well as cultural characteristics of Chinese born women in Spain, such as their overall attitude towards breastfeeding.

Indexed as

AdultAsian PeopleAttitude to HealthBreast FeedingCross-Sectional StudiesEmigrants and ImmigrantsFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMothersPostpartum PeriodPregnancySocioeconomic FactorsSpainYoung AdultBreastfeedingChineseImmigrationPostpartumSpain

Identifiers

PMID30691401
PMCPMC6348660

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