Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30691005›Full record

ArticleNutrients2019

Dietary Intake and Associated Factors in Long-Term Care Homes in Southeast Spain.

Ana Isabel Rodríguez-Rejón, María Dolores Ruiz-López, Reyes Artacho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Inadequate Micronutrient Intakes: Exploring the Vitamin and Mineral Intakes and Food Sources of New Zealand Aged-Care Residents.Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2025
    Article
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  11. Loss of Muscle Mass and Vulnerability in Institutionalized Older Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Dietary Advice in Hemodialysis Patients: Impact of a Telehealth Approach During the COVID-19 Pandemic.Journal of renal nutrition : the official journal of the Council on Renal Nutrition of the National Kidney Foundation · 2022
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ana Isabel Rodríguez-RejónDepartment of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain. anarore@ugr.es.ORCID 0000-0003-3833-2505
María Dolores Ruiz-LópezDepartment of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain. mdruiz@ugr.es.
Reyes ArtachoDepartment of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain. rartacho@ugr.es.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diet is a key modifiable factor in the management of malnutrition and age-related diseases such as sarcopenia, an important issue in long-term care homes. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the dietary intake of residents, define dietary patterns, and analyze their association with sex, diet texture, nutritional status, and the presence of sarcopenia. Intake was assessed by the precise weighing method, dietary patterns were defined a posteriori by cluster analysis, and nutritional status and sarcopenia were evaluated by applying the MNA-SF test and EWGSOP algorithm, respectively. A regular diet was consumed by 63% of participants; 56% were at risk of malnutrition and 63% were diagnosed with sarcopenia. Intake of potassium, magnesium, zinc, iodine, vitamin D, E, folic acid, and fiber was low in >80% of participants. Protein intake was <1 g/kg/day in 56% of participants and <25 g/meal in 100%. Two dietary patterns were identified, but neither fully met recommendations. The risk of a poorer diet was higher in females and residents with sarcopenia and was lower in those consuming regular diets. In conclusion, action is required to improve the inadequate nutritional intake of long-term care residents.

Indexed as

Nutrition AssessmentAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesDietEnergy IntakeFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansLong-Term CareMaleNursing HomesNutritional StatusSarcopeniaSpaindietary intakenursing homesnutrientsnutrition assessmentolder adultsproteinsarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID30691005
PMCPMC6413070

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.