Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30690138›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2019

Brain Morphometry and Longitudinal Relaxation Time of Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRs) in Early and Intermediate Stages of Hypertension Investigated by 3D VFA-SPGR MRI.

Sunil Koundal, Xiaodan Liu, Simon Sanggaard, Kristian Mortensen, Joanna Wardlaw, Maiken Nedergaard, Helene Benveniste, Hedok Lee

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Current updates on latest basic research of scientific relevance in hypertensive dementia.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
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  11. Characterization of perivascular space pathology in a rat model of cerebral small vessel disease byJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Diffuse white matter loss in a transgenic rat model of cerebral amyloid angiopathy.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2021
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Sunil KoundalDepartment of Anesthesiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States of America.
Xiaodan LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States of America.
Simon SanggaardDepartment of Anesthesiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States of America.
Kristian MortensenCenter for Translational Neuromedicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Joanna WardlawCenter for Clinical Brain Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK; UK Dementia Research Institute at The University of Edinburgh, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK; Row Fogo Centre for Research into Ageing and the Brain, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Maiken NedergaardCenter for Translational Neuromedicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; Division of Glia Disease and Therapeutics, Center for Translational Neuromedicine, University of Rochester Medical School, Rochester, NY, USA.
Helene BenvenisteDepartment of Anesthesiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States of America.
Hedok LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States of America. Electronic address: hedok.lee@yale.edu.
Yale University · USUniversity of Copenhagen · DKUniversity of Edinburgh · GBUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Para-Vascular Basis of Small Vessel DiseaseR01NS100366 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI NEDERGAARD, MAIKEN · 2016 to 2020
$3.8M
Research Supplement for Kennelia MellansonRF1AG057705 · NIA · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI BENVENISTE, HELENE D, ENIKOLOPOV, GRIGORI N · 2017 to 2021
$3.7M
Characterizing the glymphatic peri-vascular connectome and its disruption in ADRF1AG053991 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BENVENISTE, HELENE D, NEDERGAARD, MAIKEN · 2016 to 2016
$3.4M
Age and AD related bottlenecks in glymphatic-lymphatic waste transportRF1AG057575 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI NEDERGAARD, MAIKEN · 2017 to 2017
$3.2M
Capillary hyperemia in white matter: Novel mechanistic insight and effect of hypertension and agingRF1NS110049 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI NEDERGAARD, MAIKEN, WAN, JIANDI · 2018 to 2018
$2.9M
Glymphatic function in a transgenic rat model of Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG048769 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI BENVENISTE, HELENE D, NEDERGAARD, MAIKEN · 2014 to 2018
$1.4M
Chief Scientist Office CZB/4/517Medical Research Council MR/J006971/1NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIA NIH HHS R01 AG048769NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG053991NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG057575NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG057705NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS100366NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS110049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral small vessel disease(s) (SVD) results from pathological changes of the small blood vessels in the brain and is common in older people. The diagnostic features by which SVD manifests in brain includes white matter hyperintensities, lacunes, dilated perivascular spaces, microbleeds, and atrophy. In the present study, we use in vivo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to characterize brain morphometry and longitudinal relaxation time (T1) of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) to study the contribution of chronic hypertension to SVD relevant pathology. Male SHR and Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats underwent 3D variable flip angle spoiled gradient echo brain MRI at 9.4 T at early (seven weeks old) and established (19 weeks old) stages of hypertension. The derived proton density weighted and T1 images were utilized for morphometry and to characterize T1 properties in gray matter (GM), white matter (WM) and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Custom tissue probability maps were constructed for accurate computerized whole brain tissue segmentations and voxel-wise analyses. Characteristic morphological differences between the two strains included enlarged ventricles, smaller corpus callosum (CC) volumes and general 'thinning' of CC in SHR compared to WKY rats at both age groups. While we did not observe parenchymal T1 differences, the T1 of CSF was elevated in SHR compared to controls. Collectively these findings indicate that SHRs develop WM atrophy which is a clinically robust MRI biomarker associated with WM degeneration.

Indexed as

AnimalsAtrophyBrainCerebral Small Vessel DiseasesCorpus CallosumGray MatterHypertensionImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleRatsRats, Inbred SHRRats, Inbred WKYWhite MatterDBMMRISHRT1VBMWKY

Identifiers

PMID30690138
PMCPMC6450758
OpenAlexW2913073112

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.