Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30689367›Full record

ArticleACS nano2019

High Axial Ratio Nanochitins for Ultrastrong and Shape-Recoverable Hydrogels and Cryogels via Ice Templating.

Liang Liu, Long Bai, Anurodh Tripathi, Juan Yu, Zhiguo Wang, Maryam Borghei, Yimin Fan, Orlando J Rojas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS nano, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Liang LiuJiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Jiangsu Key Lab of Biomass-Based Green Fuel & Chemicals, College of Chemical Engineering , Nanjing Forestry University , Nanjing 210037 , China.
Juan YuJiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Jiangsu Key Lab of Biomass-Based Green Fuel & Chemicals, College of Chemical Engineering , Nanjing Forestry University , Nanjing 210037 , China.
Zhiguo WangJiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Jiangsu Key Lab of Biomass-Based Green Fuel & Chemicals, College of Chemical Engineering , Nanjing Forestry University , Nanjing 210037 , China.ORCID 0000-0003-0201-7220
Maryam Borghei
Yimin FanJiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Jiangsu Key Lab of Biomass-Based Green Fuel & Chemicals, College of Chemical Engineering , Nanjing Forestry University , Nanjing 210037 , China.ORCID 0000-0003-2764-1310

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High yield (>85%) and low-energy deconstruction of never-dried residual marine biomass is proposed following partial deacetylation and microfluidization. This process results in chitin nanofibrils (nanochitin, NCh) of ultrahigh axial size (aspect ratios of up to 500), one of the largest for bioderived nanomaterials. The nanochitins are colloidally stable in water (ζ-potential = +95 mV) and produce highly entangled networks upon pH shift. Viscoelastic and strong hydrogels are formed by ice templating upon freezing and thawing with simultaneous cross-linking. Slow supercooling and ice nucleation at -20 °C make ice crystals grow slowly and exclude nanochitin and cross-linkers, becoming spatially confined at the interface. At a nanochitin concentration as low as 0.4 wt %, highly viscoelastic hydrogels are formed, with a storage modulus of ∼16 kPa, at least an order of magnitude larger compared to those measured for the strongest chitin-derived hydrogels reported so far. Moreover, the water absorption capacity of the hydrogels reaches a value of 466 g g

Indexed as

chemical cross-linkingcryogelshydrogelsice templatingnanochitinshape recoveryultrahigh axial size

Identifiers

PMID30689367
PMCPMC6439435

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.