Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30689296›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics & genomic medicine2019

Variants identified in PTK7 associated with neural tube defects.

Yunping Lei, Sung-Eun Kim, Zhongzhong Chen, Xuanye Cao, Huiping Zhu, Wei Yang, Gary M Shaw, Yufang Zheng, Ting Zhang, Hong-Yan Wang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Identification of novel interacting proteins of FUZ and GPR161.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Integrative Analysis of Key Signalling Pathways in Neural Tube Defects: From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Strategies.International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
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  17. Whole-Exome Sequencing Identifies a Novel Germline Variant inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Yunping LeiDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Dell Pediatric Research Institute, University of Texas at Austin Dell Medical School, Austin, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-1504-0884
Sung-Eun KimDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Dell Pediatric Research Institute, University of Texas at Austin Dell Medical School, Austin, Texas.
Zhongzhong ChenObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering at School of Life Sciences, Institute of Reproduction and Development, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xuanye CaoDepartments of Molecular and Cellular Biology and Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Huiping ZhuDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Dell Pediatric Research Institute, University of Texas at Austin Dell Medical School, Austin, Texas.
Wei YangDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Gary M ShawDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Yufang ZhengObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering at School of Life Sciences, Institute of Reproduction and Development, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Ting ZhangBeijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Child Development and Nutriomics, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Hong-Yan WangObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering at School of Life Sciences, Institute of Reproduction and Development, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Richard H FinnellDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Dell Pediatric Research Institute, University of Texas at Austin Dell Medical School, Austin, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-5962-8754
Fudan University · CNDell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas · USStanford University · USBaylor College of Medicine · USCapital Institute of Pediatrics · CN

Funding

Risk Genes and Environment Interactions in NTDsP01HD067244 · NICHD · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ROSS, MARGARET ELIZABETH · 2011 to 2020
$12.6M
INTERVENTION STRATEGIES FOR NON-FOLATE RESPONSIVE NEURAL TUBE DEFECTSR01HD083809 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI FINNELL, RICHARD H. · 2016 to 2024
$5.1M
California Center of BD-STEPS - Finding Causes and Preventives of Birth DefectsU01DD001033 · DD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CARMICHAEL, SUZAN L, SHAW, GARY M · 2013 to 2017
$3.4M
Folic Acid, Parental Mutation Rates and the Risk for Neural Tube DefectsR01HD081216 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI FINNELL, RICHARD H., LEI, YUNPING · 2015 to 2019
$2.5M
NCBDD CDC HHS U01 DD001033NCBDD CDC HHS U01 DD001226NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD067244NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD081216NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD083809
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVariants in planar cell polarity (PCP) pathway genes have been repeatedly implicated in the pathogenesis of NTDs in both mouse models and in human cohorts. Mouse models indicate that the homogenous disruption of the Ptk7 gene, a PCP regulator, results in craniorachischisis; while embryos that are doubly heterozygous for Ptk7

methodsIn this study, we initially sequenced exons of the human PTK7 gene in 192 spina bifida patients and 190 controls from a California population. A phase II validation study was performed in 343 Chinese NTD cohort. Functional assays including immunoblotting and immunoprecipitation were used to study identified variants effect on PTK7 function.

resultsWe identified three rare (MAF <0.001) missense heterozygous PTK7 variants (NM_001270398.1:c.581C>T, p.Arg630Ser and p.Tyr725Phe) in the spina bifida patients. In our functional analyses, p.Arg630Ser affected PTK7 mutant protein stability and increased interaction with Dvl2, while the p.Thr186Met variant decreased PTK7 interactions with Dvl2. No novel predicted-to-be-damaging variant or function-disrupted PTK7 variant was identified among the control subjects. We subsequently re-sequenced the PTK7 CDS region in 343 NTDs from China to validate the association between PTK7 and NTDs. The frequency of PTK7 rare missense variants in the Chinese NTD samples is significantly higher than in gnomAD controls.

conclusionOur study suggests that rare missense variants in PTK7 contribute to the genetic risk of NTDs.

Indexed as

Mutation, MissenseAborted FetusCell Adhesion MoleculesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHEK293 CellsHumansInfantLoss of Function MutationMaleMutation RateReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesSpinal DysraphismCell Adhesion MoleculesPTK7 protein, humanReceptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinasesneural tube defectsplanar cell polarityPTK7

Identifiers

PMID30689296
PMCPMC6465732
OpenAlexW2912045973

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.