Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30689036›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2019

Fat-free muscle area measured by magnetic resonance imaging predicts overall survival of patients undergoing radioembolization of colorectal cancer liver metastases.

Anton Faron, Claus C Pieper, Frederic C Schmeel, Alois M Sprinkart, Daniel L R Kuetting, Rolf Fimmers, Jonel Trebicka, Hans H Schild, Carsten Meyer, Daniel Thomas and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in European radiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Compositional and Functional MRI of Skeletal Muscle: A Review.Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Anton FaronDepartment of Radiology, University of Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Str. 25, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Claus C PieperDepartment of Radiology, University of Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Str. 25, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Frederic C SchmeelDepartment of Radiology, University of Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Str. 25, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Alois M SprinkartDepartment of Radiology, University of Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Str. 25, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Daniel L R KuettingDepartment of Radiology, University of Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Str. 25, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Rolf FimmersDepartment of Medical Biometry, Informatics, and Epidemiology, University of Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Str. 25, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Jonel TrebickaDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University of Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Str. 25, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Hans H SchildDepartment of Radiology, University of Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Str. 25, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Carsten MeyerDepartment of Radiology, University of Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Str. 25, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Daniel ThomasDepartment of Radiology, University of Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Str. 25, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Julian A LuetkensDepartment of Radiology, University of Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Str. 25, 53127, Bonn, Germany. julian.luetkens@ukbonn.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7715-4636

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the clinical potential of fat-free muscle area (FFMA) to predict outcome in patients with liver-predominant metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) undergoing radioembolization (RE) with

methodsPatients with mCRC who underwent RE in our center were included in this retrospective study. All patients received liver magnetic resonance imaging including standard T2-weighted images. The total erector spinae muscle area and the intramuscular adipose tissue area were measured at the level of the origin of the superior mesenteric artery and subtracted to calculate FFMA. Cutoff values for definition of low FFMA were 3644 mm

resultsSeventy-seven patients (28 female, mean age 60 ± 11 years) were analyzed. Mean time between MRI and the following RE was 17 ± 31 days. Median OS after RE was 178 days. Patients with low FFMA had significantly shortened OS compared to patients with high FFMA (median OS: 128 vs. 273 days, p = 0.017). On multivariate Cox regression analysis, OS was best predicted by FFMA (hazard ratio (HR) 2.652; p < 0.001). Baseline bilirubin (HR 1.875; p = 0.030), pattern of tumor manifestation (HR 1.679; p = 0.001), and model of endstage liver disease (MELD) score (HR 1.164; p < 0.001) were also significantly associated with OS.

conclusionsFFMA was associated with OS in patients receiving RE for treatment of mCRC and might be a new prognostic biomarker for survival prognosis. KEY POINTS: • Fat-free muscle area (FFMA) as a measure of lean muscle area predicts survival in metastatic colorectal liver cancer following radioembolization. • FFMA can easily be assessed from routine pre-interventional liver magnetic resonance imaging. • FFMA might be a new promising biomarker for assessment of sarcopenia.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBrachytherapyColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansLiver NeoplasmsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMicrospheresMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesYttrium RadioisotopesBrachytherapyColorectal cancerMagnetic resonance imagingSarcopenia

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.