Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30688050›Full record

ArticleDiabetes & metabolism journal2019

Impact of Cytomegalovirus Disease on New-Onset Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Population-Based Matched Case-Control Cohort Study.

Seul Gi Yoo, Kyung Do Han, Kyoung Hwa Lee, Yeonju La, Da Eun Kwon, Sang Hoon Han

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes & metabolism journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Acyclic graphs to define models of relationships between human cytomegalovirus, cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality in UK Biobank.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Article
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  7. Is Pollution the Primary Driver of Infectious Syndemics?Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
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  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Type 2 diabetes and viral infection; cause and effect of disease.Diabetes research and clinical practice · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Seul Gi YooDivison of Infectious Disease, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9962-5438
Kyung Do HanDepartment of Biostatistics, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Kyoung Hwa LeeDivison of Infectious Disease, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yeonju LaDivison of Infectious Disease, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Da Eun KwonDivison of Infectious Disease, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sang Hoon HanDivison of Infectious Disease, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. shhan74@yuhs.ac.ORCID 0000-0002-4278-5198
Yonsei University · KRCatholic University of Korea · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA latent cytomegalovirus (CMV) cause chronic inflammation through undesirable inflation of cell-mediated immune response. CMV immunoglobulin G has been associated with cardiovascular disease and type 1 diabetes mellitus. We evaluated impact of CMV diseases on new-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

methodsFrom the Korean Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service claim database of entire population with 50 million, we retrieved 576 adult case group with CMV diseases diagnosed with International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related-Health Problems 10th Revision (ICD-10) B25 code between 2010 and 2014 after exclusion of patients with T2DM to 2006. The 2,880 control patients without T2DM from 2006 to cohort entry point were selected between 2010 and 2014 by age, sex matching with case group. The subjects without new-onset T2DM were followed until 2015. T2DM, hypertension (HTN), dyslipidemia (DYS), and end-stage renal disease (ESRD) were coded as ICD-10.

resultsThe frequency of new-onset T2DM in case group was significantly higher than that in control (5.6% vs. 2.2%,

conclusionCMV diseases increase the patients' risk of developing T2DM.

Indexed as

CytomegalovirusAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesCytomegalovirus InfectionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2DyslipidemiasFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHypertensionIncidenceKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedRepublic of KoreaCytomegalovirusDiabetes mellitus, type 2DiseasePopulation

Identifiers

PMID30688050
PMCPMC6943276
OpenAlexW2909107487

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.