Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30687139›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in psychiatry2018

Mitochondria, Microglia, and the Immune System-How Are They Linked in Affective Disorders?

Carsten Culmsee, Susanne Michels, Stefanie Scheu, Volker Arolt, Udo Dannlowski, Judith Alferink

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Metabolic Reprogramming of Microglia in Neuroinflammation and Depression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Carsten CulmseeInstitute of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Susanne MichelsInstitute of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Stefanie ScheuInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hospital Hygiene, University of Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Volker AroltDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Udo DannlowskiDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Judith AlferinkDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
University of Münster · DEPhilipps University of Marburg · DEHeinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a severe mood disorder and frequently associated with alterations of the immune system characterized by enhanced levels of circulating pro-inflammatory cytokines and microglia activation in the brain. Increasing evidence suggests that dysfunction of mitochondria may play a key role in the pathogenesis of MDD. Mitochondria are regulators of numerous cellular functions including energy metabolism, maintenance of redox and calcium homeostasis, and cell death and therefore modulate many facets of the innate immune response. In depression-like behavior of rodents, mitochondrial perturbation and release of mitochondrial components have been shown to boost cytokine production and neuroinflammation. On the other hand, pro-inflammatory cytokines may influence mitochondrial functions such as oxidative phosphorylation, production of adenosine triphosphate, and reactive oxygen species, thereby aggravating inflammation. There is strong interest in a better understanding of immunometabolic pathways in MDD that may serve as diagnostic markers and therapeutic targets. Here, we review the interaction between mitochondrial metabolism and innate immunity in the pathophysiology of MDD. We specifically focus on immunometabolic processes that govern microglial and peripheral myeloid cell functions, both cellular components involved in neuroinflammation in depression-like behavior. We finally discuss microglial polarization and associated metabolic states in depression-associated behavior and in MDD.

Indexed as

immune cellsimmune systemimmunometabolismmajor depressive disordermetabolic pathwaysmicrogliamitochondrianeuroinflammation

Identifiers

PMID30687139
PMCPMC6333629
OpenAlexW2908587128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.