Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30687100›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pharmacology2018

Factors Associated With Response and Resistance to Cognitive Remediation in Schizophrenia: A Critical Review.

Stefano Barlati, Giacomo Deste, Alessandro Galluzzo, Anna Paola Perin, Paolo Valsecchi, Cesare Turrina, Antonio Vita

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Stefano BarlatiDepartment of Mental Health and Addiction Services, ASST Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy.
Giacomo DesteDepartment of Mental Health and Addiction Services, ASST Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy.
Alessandro GalluzzoDepartment of Mental Health and Addiction Services, ASST Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy.
Anna Paola PerinDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Paolo ValsecchiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Cesare TurrinaDepartment of Mental Health and Addiction Services, ASST Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy.
Antonio VitaDepartment of Mental Health and Addiction Services, ASST Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cognitive impairment is a central feature of schizophrenia and has shown to play a crucial role in the psychosocial function of the disorder. Over the past few years, several cognitive remediation (CR) interventions have been developed for schizophrenia, whose effectiveness has also been widely demonstrated by systematic reviews and meta-analysis studies. Despite these evidences, many questions remain open. In particular, the identification of CR response predictors in patients with schizophrenia is still a topic with equivocal findings and only a few studies have looked for the relationship between CR response or resistance and the biological, socio-demographic, clinical and cognitive features in schizophrenia. The current knowledge on positive or negative response predictors to CR treatment in schizophrenia include: age, duration of illness, premorbid adjustment, baseline cognitive performance, intrinsic motivation, hostility, disorganized symptoms, neurobiological reserve, genetic polymorphisms, the amounts of antipsychotics, the type of CR, etc. The aim of this review is to identify neurobiological, psychopathological, cognitive, and functional predictors of CR response or resistance in schizophrenia, taking into account both cognitive and functional outcome measures. The information obtained could be very useful in planning integrated and personalized interventions, also with a better use of the available resources.

Indexed as

cognitive improvementcognitive remediationfunctional improvementpredictorsschizophreniatreatment personalization

Identifiers

PMID30687100
PMCPMC6335346

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.