ReviewIndian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine2018
A Systematic Review on Effect of Electronic Media among Children and Adolescents on Substance Abuse.
Review in Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Development, implementation and evaluation an empowerment program for adolescent girls with substance use disorders: Protocol for a mixed methods study.Journal of education and health promotion · 2024Article
- Prevalence of sleep disturbance among adolescents with substance use: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health · 2023Article
- Risk Decision Making and Executive Function among Adolescents and Young Adults.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundSubstance abuse is one of the most significant global public health issues among youths. Electronic media has become a part of day-to-day life for all. This systematic review is undertaken to comprehensively explore the effect of electronic media on substance abuse among children and adolescents. METHODOLOGY: Two review authors independently searched various electronic databases and other sources. SELECTION CRITERIA: Randomized control trials that assessed the effect of exposure of electronic media (defined as television, internet, gaming, mobile phones/phones, and radio) among participants in the age range of 5-19 years on substance abuse were included in the review. DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS: Two reviewers independently extracted data. We used an approach proposed by the Cochrane Collaboration. We used GRADE profiler to assess the overall quality of the evidence. MAIN
resultsWe retrieved 6003 studies and found 15 studies that fulfilled our inclusion criteria. Since included studies differed in the type of intervention and reporting of outcomes, we did not undertake meta-analysis and choose to describe studies narratively. Quality of evidence was rated as "very low" due to too little information or too few data to be able to reach any conclusions. AUTHORS'
conclusionsClinicians, policymakers, and educators to partner with caregivers and youth to support electronic media use that promotes positive outcome in these areas. REGISTRATION OF SYSTEMATIC REVIEW: This systematic review has been registered at PROSPERO International prospective register of systematic reviews (Registration number: PROSPERO 2018 CRD42018086935) available at https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?RecordID = 86935.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.