GuidelineProgress in cardiovascular diseases
Guidelines for the delivery and monitoring of high intensity interval training in clinical populations.
Guideline in Progress in cardiovascular diseases. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07323199 (High-Intensity Interval Training), which is not on this map. Cited by 85 papers, 11 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) and Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) in Women With Fibromyalgia - Effects on Clinical and Neuro-physiological Variables: Randomized Clinical Trial Protocol
Who cites it
85 citing papers in PubMed, 11 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Effectiveness of Digital Health Interventions for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of medical Internet research · 2025Pooled it
- The Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Basketball Players: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of sports science & medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Time-efficient and beneficial strategy: low-volume high-intensity interval training for cardiometabolic health and body composition outcomes in children and adolescents with overweight or obesity-a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in physiology · 2025Pooled it
- Is low-volume high intensity interval training a time-efficient strategy for improving body composition and cardiovascular health in children and adolescents? Evidence from a systematic review and three-level meta-analysis.Frontiers in physiology · 2025Pooled it
- The effect of exercise on cardiovascular disease risk factors in sedentary population: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in public health · 2025Pooled it
- Prescription of therapeutic exercise in migraine, an evidence-based clinical practice guideline.The journal of headache and pain · 2023Guideline
- Impact of Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy (CIMT) on Functional Ambulation in Stroke Patients-A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Pooled it
- Functional and postoperative outcomes after high-intensity interval training in lung cancer patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2022Pooled it
- Fit, Female or Fifty-Is Cardiac Rehabilitation "Fit" for Purpose for All? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis With Meta-Regression.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022Pooled it
- The Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) on Fall Risk Factors in Healthy Older Adults: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Pooled it
- Effects of Cardiovascular Interval Training in Healthy Elderly Subjects: A Systematic Review.Frontiers in physiology · 2020Pooled it
- The influence of exercise modality on the inflammatory response to high-intensity interval training.ImmunoHorizons · 2026Trial
- Cardiorespiratory and metabolic stress responses to acute high-intensity interval training anchored to critical power or maximal heart rate.Scientific reports · 2025Trial
- Examining the effect of intermittent cycling throughout a 3-h period on peripheral blood concentrations of haemopoietic stem and progenitor cells and cytolytic natural killer cells.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Trial
- Effective of high-intensity interval training and moderate-intensity continuous training on body composition, glycolipid metabolism, and cardiopulmonary function in patients with pre-diabetes: a randomized controlled trial.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Trial
- Comparison of high-intensity interval training and moderate-intensity continuous training on cardiopulmonary function, cardiac autonomic function and vascular function in adolescent boys with obesity: A randomized controlled trial.European journal of sport science · 2024Trial
- Effect of high-intensity interval training on cardiometabolic component risks in persons with paraplegia: Results of a randomized controlled trial.Experimental physiology · 2024Trial
- HRV-guided training vs traditional HIIT training in cardiac rehabilitation: a randomized controlled trial.GeroScience · 2024Trial
- Trial
- Effects of high-intensity interval training on cardiovascular health: An umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses.Journal of exercise science and fitness · 2026Review
25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Commented on by
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
High intensity interval training (HIIT) is now recognized in international clinical-based exercise guidelines as an appropriate and beneficial adjunct to moderate intensity continuous training. HIIT involves alternating periods of high intensity aerobic exercise with light recovery exercise or no exercise, allowing for greater physiological stimulus and adaptation than moderate intensity continuous training (MICT) for cardiorespiratory fitness and other cardiometabolic processes. However, there is no universal criteria or framework for the prescription and monitoring of HIIT in clinical populations, and safety concerns remain a common barrier for implementing HIIT as standard care. Historically, exercise intensity has been prescribed using heart rate (HR) targets derived from either a predicted maximal HR (HR
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Identifiers
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.