Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30684585›Full record

ArticleToxicology letters2019

Naphthalene genotoxicity: DNA adducts in primate and mouse airway explants.

Sarah A Carratt, Matthew Hartog, Bruce A Buchholz, Edward A Kuhn, Nicole M Collette, Xinxin Ding, Laura S Van Winkle

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology letters, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. DNA adducts form in mouse lung and liver after oral naphthalene exposure.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. HPLC-Parallel accelerator and molecular mass spectrometry analysis ofJournal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Assessing cytochrome P450 function using genetically engineered mouse models.Advances in pharmacology (San Diego, Calif.) · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Contribution of Pulmonary CYP-mediated Bioactivation of Naphthalene to Airway Epithelial Injury in the Lung.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Metabolism and Lung Toxicity of Inhaled Naphthalene: Effects of Postnatal Age and Sex.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah A CarrattCenter for Health and the Environment, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Matthew HartogCollege of Nanoscale Science and Engineering, SUNY Polytechnic Institute, Albany, NY 12203, USA.
Bruce A BuchholzLawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, USA.
Edward A KuhnLawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, USA.
Nicole M ColletteLawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, USA.
Xinxin DingCollege of Nanoscale Science and Engineering, SUNY Polytechnic Institute, Albany, NY 12203, USA. Electronic address: xding@pharmacy.arizona.edu.
Laura S Van WinkleCenter for Health and the Environment, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA; Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Cell Biology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA. Electronic address: lsvanwinkle@ucdavis.edu.
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory · USSUNY Polytechnic Institute · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

SOUTHWEST ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES CENTERP30ES006694 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI DEAN BILLHEIMER · 1994 to 2026
$36.7M
UC Davis Environmental Health Sciences Core CenterP30ES023513 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Ameer Taha · 2015 to 2026
$26.0M
Resource for the Development of Biomedical Accelerator Mass Spectrometry (AMS)P41GM103483 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRNC LVRMR NAT LAB · PI TURTELTAUB, KENNETH W. · 2012 to 2019
$12.0M
ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGYT32ES007059 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI Laura S Van Winkle · 1985 to 2026
$7.9M
Metabolic Mechanisms of Naphthalene Toxicity in LungR01ES020867 · NIEHS · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI Xinxin Ding, Laura S Van Winkle · 2013 to 2026
$6.4M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES006694NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES023513NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES020867NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007059NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103483
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Naphthalene (NA) is a ubiquitous environmental pollutant and possible human carcinogen that forms tumors in rodents with tissue/regional and species selectivity. This study seeks to determine whether NA is able to directly adduct DNA in an ex vivo culture system. Metabolically active lung tissue was isolated and incubated in explant culture with carbon-14 labeled NA (0, 25, 250 μM) or 1,2-naphthoquinone (NQ), followed by AMS analyses of metabolite binding to DNA. Despite relatively low metabolic bioactivation in the primate airway, dose-dependent NA-DNA adduct formation was detected. More airway adducts were detected in female mice (4.7-fold) and primates (2.1-fold) than in males of the same species. Few adducts were detected in rat airway or nasal epithelium. NQ, which is a metabolic product of NA, proved to be even more potent, with levels of adduct formation 70-80-fold higher than seen when tissues were incubated with the parent compound NA. This is the first study to demonstrate NA-DNA adduct formation at a site of carcinogenesis, the mouse lung. Adducts were also detected in non-human primate lung and with a NQ metabolite of NA. Taken together, this suggests that NA may contribute to in vivo carcinogenesis through a genotoxic mechanism.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinogenesisCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemDNA AdductsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicLungMacaca mulattaMaleMiceNaphthalenesRatsSex FactorsSpecies SpecificityToxicity TestsCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemDNA AdductsnaphthaleneNaphthalenesDNA adductsNaphthaleneNaphthoquinoneRespiratory toxicity

Identifiers

PMID30684585
PMCPMC6459408
OpenAlexW2913702333

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.