Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30684432›Full record

ArticleJMIR formative research2018

Conversation Within a Facebook Smoking Cessation Intervention Trial For Young Adults (Tobacco Status Project): Qualitative Analysis.

Karma McKelvey, Danielle Ramo

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR formative research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02207036 (Social Media Intervention for Young Adult Smokers), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02207036 nacompletednot on this map

Social Media Intervention for Young Adult Smokers

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, San FranciscoRan2014 to 2016Enrolled501ConditionsSmokingArmsFacebook intervention, Smokefree.gov
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Live counselor contact in a Facebook intervention predicts smoking cessation outcomes.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karma McKelveyDivision of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4047-3120
Danielle Ramo *Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9875-5713
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Social Media Intervention for Young Adult SmokersK23DA032578 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI RAMO, DANIELLE E · 2012 to 2016
$927k
Novel flavored tobacco products: Adolescent perceptions and behaviorsF32DA044733 · NIDA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MCKELVEY, KARMA · 2018 to 2019
$129k
NIDA NIH HHS F32 DA044733NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA032578
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSmoking cessation interventions delivered through social media have the potential to engage young people in behavior change.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to describe participant-posted messages in a Facebook smoking cessation intervention for young adults to discern support for behavior change.

methodsWe qualitatively analyzed data from the treatment arm of a randomized trial testing the efficacy of the Tobacco Status Project Facebook intervention. Young adults (N=138) aged 18-25 years (female: 81/138, 58.7%; white: 101/138, 73.2%; mean age 21 years) were recruited using Facebook and placed into one of the 15 secret Facebook groups based on readiness-to-quit smoking. Messages posted to groups for 90 consecutive days were tailored to readiness-to-quit: Not Ready (46/138, 33.3%), Thinking (66/138, 47.8%), and Getting Ready (26/138, 18.8%). Groups were randomized to receive up to US $90 for posting or no incentive. Two independent coders conducted open coding of user posts. We considered content by readiness-to-quit group and incentive condition.

resultsThere were 4 dominant themes across all groups: coping skills, friends and family, motivation to quit, and benefits of quitting. The dominant themes in Not Ready groups were friends and family (incentive) and motivation to quit (no incentive), whereas coping skills was the dominant theme in Thinking and Getting Ready groups. The expression of themes varied by readiness-to-quit group but not by incentive condition.

conclusionsIntervention messages tailored to readiness-to-quit appear useful in eliciting the desired responses from young adult smokers, with limited influence by monetary incentive.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT02207036; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02207036 (Archived by WebCite at http://www.webcitation.org/722XAEAAz).

Indexed as

Facebookinterventionqualitative analysissmoking cessationsocial mediayoung adults

Identifiers

PMID30684432
PMCPMC6334697
OpenAlexW2884633814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.