Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30684382›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists2019

A cleft lip and palate gene, Irf6, is involved in osteoblast differentiation of craniofacial bone.

Jake Thompson, Fabian Mendoza, Ethan Tan, Jessica Wildgrube Bertol, Arju S Gaggar, Goo Jun, Claudia Biguetti, Walid D Fakhouri

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Neural crest and periderm-specific requirements ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Embryonic and early postnatal cranial bone volume and tissue mineral density values for C57BL/6J laboratory mice.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2022
    Article
  8. Orofacial Cleft and Mandibular Prognathism-Human Genetics and Animal Models.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Interferon regulatory factor 6 is required for proper wound healing in vivo.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jake ThompsonCenter for Craniofacial Research, Department of Diagnostic and Biomedical Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas.
Fabian MendozaCenter for Craniofacial Research, Department of Diagnostic and Biomedical Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas.
Ethan TanCenter for Craniofacial Research, Department of Diagnostic and Biomedical Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas.
Jessica Wildgrube BertolCenter for Craniofacial Research, Department of Diagnostic and Biomedical Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas.
Arju S GaggarSchool of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas.
Goo JunSchool of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas.
Claudia BiguettiDepartment of Basic Sciences, São Paulo State University (Unesp), School of Dentistry, Araçatuba, São Paulo.
Walid D FakhouriCenter for Craniofacial Research, Department of Diagnostic and Biomedical Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-2199-3828
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BR

Funding

Modeling of pathological significance of non-coding DNA variants in cis-overlapping motifs of p53 and cMycR15GM122030 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI FAKHOURI, WALID D. · 2016 to 2016
$476k
NIGMS NIH HHS R15 GM122030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterferon regulatory factor 6 (IRF6) plays a critical role in embryonic tissue development, including differentiation of epithelial cells. Besides orofacial clefting due to haploinsufficiency of IRF6, recent human genetic studies indicated that mutations in IRF6 are linked to small mandible and digit abnormalities. The function of IRF6 has been well studied in oral epithelium; however, its role in craniofacial skeletal formation remains unknown. In this study, we investigated the role of Irf6 in craniofacial bone development using comparative analyses between wild-type (WT) and Irf6-null littermate mice.

resultsImmunostaining revealed the expression of IRF6 in hypertrophic chondrocytes, osteocytes, and bone matrix of craniofacial tissues. Histological analysis of Irf6-null mice showed a remarkable reduction in the number of lacunae, embedded osteocytes in matrices, and a reduction in mineralization during bone formation. These abnormalities may explain the decreased craniofacial bone density detected by micro-CT, loss of incisors, and mandibular bone abnormality of Irf6-null mice. To validate the autonomous role of IRF6 in bone, extracted primary osteoblasts from calvarial bone of WT and Irf6-null pups showed no effect on osteoblastic viability and proliferation. However, a reduction in mineralization was detected in Irf6-null cells.

conclusionsAltogether, these findings suggest an autonomous role of Irf6 in regulating bone differentiation and mineralization. Developmental Dynamics 248:221-232, 2019. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationAnimalsBone DevelopmentCalcification, PhysiologicCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCleft LipCleft PalateCraniofacial AbnormalitiesInterferon Regulatory FactorsMiceOsteoblastsInterferon Regulatory FactorsIRF6 protein, mousebirth defectschondrocytecraniofacial boneCraniofacial skeletonintramembranous ossificationmicemicro-CTmineralizationprimary osteoblast

Identifiers

PMID30684382
PMCPMC6414085
OpenAlexW2914442827

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.