Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30684080›Full record

Observational studyThe international journal of cardiovascular imaging2019

Right ventricular basal inflow and outflow tract diameters overestimate right ventricular size in subjects with sigmoid-shaped interventricular septum: a study using three-dimensional echocardiography.

Kazunori Okada, Sanae Kaga, Kosuke Tsujita, Yoichi Sakamoto, Nobuo Masauzi, Taisei Mikami

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in The international journal of cardiovascular imaging, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kazunori OkadaFaculty of Health Sciences, Hokkaido University, Kita-12, Nishi-5, Kita-Ku, Sapporo, 060-0812, Japan. ichinori@hs.hokudai.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6180-661X
Sanae KagaFaculty of Health Sciences, Hokkaido University, Kita-12, Nishi-5, Kita-Ku, Sapporo, 060-0812, Japan.
Kosuke TsujitaMedical Corporation Hokuseki Group, Kitanodai Clinic, 13-2 Kyouei-cho,1, Kitahirosima, 061-1113, Japan.
Yoichi SakamotoMedical Corporation Hokuseki Group, Kitanodai Clinic, 13-2 Kyouei-cho,1, Kitahirosima, 061-1113, Japan.
Nobuo MasauziFaculty of Health Sciences, Hokkaido University, Kita-12, Nishi-5, Kita-Ku, Sapporo, 060-0812, Japan.
Taisei MikamiFaculty of Health Sciences, Hokkaido University, Kita-12, Nishi-5, Kita-Ku, Sapporo, 060-0812, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sigmoid-shaped ventricular septum (SS), a frequently encountered minor abnormality in echocardiographic examinations of the elderly, may have some influence on RV shape. We aimed to determine the influence of SS on the accuracy of the 6 RV linear diameter measurements in the light of three-dimensional echocardiographic (3DE) RV volume. The aorto-septal angle (ASA) was measured in the parasternal long-axis view using two-dimensional echocardiography (2DE) as an index of SS in 70 patients without major cardiac abnormalities who were subdivided into 35 with SS (ASA ≤ 120°) and 35 without SS (NSS). We measured RV end-diastolic volume (RVEDV) using 3DE; in addition, using 2DE, we measured basal RV diameter, mid-cavity diameter, longitudinal diameter and end-diastolic area in the apical four-chamber view; proximal RV outflow tract (RVOT) diameter in the parasternal long-axis view; and proximal and distal RVOT diameters in the parasternal short-axis view. RVEDV did not differ between the SS and NSS groups. The SS group had greater basal RV diameter and proximal and distal RVOT diameters than the NSS group. RV mid-cavity diameter, longitudinal diameter, and end-diastolic area did not differ between the groups. Among the 2DE parameters of RV size, RV end-diastolic area was most strongly correlated with RVEDV (r = 0.67), followed by RV mid-cavity diameter (r = 0.58). When SS is present, the echocardiographic basal RV diameter and RVOT diameters overestimate RV size, and the measurement of RV end-diastolic area and mid-cavity diameter more correctly reflect 3D RV volume.

Indexed as

Echocardiography, Three-DimensionalAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHeart VentriclesHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesVentricular Function, LeftVentricular Function, RightVentricular SeptumRight ventricular sizeSigmoid septumThree-dimensional echocardiography

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.