Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30684076›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2020

Empagliflozin for the Treatment of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Lee-Lee Lai, Shireene Ratna Vethakkan, Nik Raihan Nik Mustapha, Sanjiv Mahadeva, Wah-Kheong Chan

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It reports registered trial NCT02964715. Cited by 77 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02964715 phase4unknown status

The Effect of Empagliflozin on NAFLD in Asian Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

Ran2016Enrolled25Registered outcomes17Posted comparisons0ConditionsNAFLD, Type2 DiabetesArmsempagliflozin
Open the trial in the graph
NCT06364930 phase4recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Sodium-glucose Co-transporter-2 Inhibitor (SGLT2i) to Prevent of Liver Complications in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B and Diabetes Mellitus: a Double-blind, Randomised, Placebo-controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorChinese University of Hong KongRan2024 to 2031Enrolled412ConditionsChronic Hepatitis BArmsDapagliflozin 10mg Tab, Placebo 10mg Tab
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  20. Targeting Metabolism: Innovative Therapies for MASLD Unveiled.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lee-Lee LaiGastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Shireene Ratna VethakkanEndocrine Unit, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. shireene.vethakkan@gmail.com.
Nik Raihan Nik MustaphaDepartment of Pathology, Hospital Sultanah Bahiyah, Alor Setar, Kedah, Malaysia.
Sanjiv MahadevaGastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Wah-Kheong ChanGastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. wahkheong2003@hotmail.com.

Funding

University of Malaya Special Research Fund BK006-2016University of Malaya Special Research Fund BKS067-2017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsSodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors are a novel class of drugs that lower glucose by inducing renal glycosuria. We aimed to explore whether SGLT2 inhibitor added to the usual care for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and biopsy-proven nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) will benefit NASH histology.

methodsIn this investigator-initiated, single-arm, open-label, pilot study, nine biopsy-proven NASH patients with T2DM were given empagliflozin 25 mg daily for 24 weeks. Liver biopsy was repeated at the end of treatment. The histological outcomes were compared with the placebo group of a previous 48-week clinical trial.

resultsThere was a significant reduction in body mass index (median change, Δ = -0.7 kg per m

conclusionThis pilot study provides primary histological evidence that empagliflozin may be useful for the treatment of NASH. This preliminary finding should prompt larger clinical trials to assess the effectiveness of empagliflozin and other SGLT2 inhibitors for the treatment of NASH in T2DM patients. Trial registry number ClincialTrials.gov number, NCT02964715.

Indexed as

Benzhydryl CompoundsBiopsyBlood GlucoseBlood PressureBody Mass IndexCholesterolDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Femalegamma-GlutamyltransferaseGlucosidesGlycated HemoglobinHumansHypoglycemic AgentsLiverMaleMiddle AgedBenzhydryl CompoundsBlood GlucoseCholesterolempagliflozingamma-GlutamyltransferaseGlucosidesGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanHypoglycemic AgentsSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsJardianceNAFLDNASHSGLT2Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.