ReviewCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2019
The links between the gut microbiome and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
Review in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 277 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
277 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 492 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- Effect of synbiotics on the cardiovascular risk factors in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver: a GRADE assessed systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC gastroenterology · 2025Pooled it
- Efficacy of interventions with live combinedFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025Pooled it
- Long-term outcomes in lean and non-lean NAFLD patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Endocrine · 2024Pooled it
- Global research trends on gut microbiota and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis: Insights from bibliometric and scientometric analysis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Pooled it
- Effects of probiotics in patients with morbid obesity undergoing bariatric surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2023Pooled it
- Short sleep duration and the risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease/metabolic associated fatty liver disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung · 2023Pooled it
- Association between the severity of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease and the risk of colorectal neoplasm: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Lipids in health and disease · 2022Pooled it
- Efficacy and safety of dietary polyphenol supplementation in the treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Pooled it
- The effects of next generation probiotics on metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: a parallel, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Trial
- Trial
- Trial
- Global publication trends and research hotspots of the gut-liver axis in NAFLD: A bibliometric analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Trial
- Effect of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation on Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Randomized Clinical Trial.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022Trial
- From Molecular Mechanisms to Clinical Strategies: A Comprehensive Overview of Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD).International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Gut-Derived Sodium Butyrate Attenuates Liver Fibrosis by Inhibiting Aerobic Glycolysis via the HDAC3/c-Myc Signaling Axis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026Article
- Article
- Adherence to the dietary index for gut microbiota and the 5-year incidence of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease in Iranian adults: a prospective cohort study.BMC gastroenterology · 2026Article
- The Reciprocal Risk Relationship of Dental Caries with NAFLD and Liver Fibrosis: Combined Evidence from the NHANES Study and Mendelian Randomization Analysis.Oral health & preventive dentistry · 2026Article
- Innovative analysis and future prospects of Bupleuri Radix's pharmacology and toxicity based on the gut-liver axis.MedScience · 2026Review
217 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
NAFLD is currently the main cause of chronic liver disease in developed countries, and the number of NAFLD patients is growing worldwide. NAFLD often has similar symptoms to other metabolic disorders, including type 2 diabetes and obesity. Recently, the role of the gut microbiota in the pathophysiology of many diseases has been revealed. Regarding NAFLD, experiments using gut microbiota transplants to germ-free animal models showed that fatty liver disease development is determined by gut bacteria. Moreover, the perturbation of the composition of the gut microbiota has been observed in patients suffering from NAFLD. Numerous mechanisms relating the gut microbiome to NAFLD have been proposed, including the dysbiosis-induced dysregulation of gut endothelial barrier function that allows for the translocation of bacterial components and leads to hepatic inflammation. In addition, the various metabolites produced by the gut microbiota may impact the liver and thus modulate NAFLD susceptibility. Therefore, the manipulation of the gut microbiome by probiotics, prebiotics or synbiotics was shown to improve liver phenotype in NAFLD patients as well as in rodent models. Hence, further knowledge about the interactions among dysbiosis, environmental factors, and diet and their impacts on the gut-liver axis can improve the treatment of this life-threatening liver disease and its related disorders.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.