Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30683931›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2019

Maternal folic acid supplementation reduces the severity of cleft palate in Tgf-β

Yamila López-Gordillo, Estela Maldonado, Laura Nogales, Aurora Del Río, M Carmen Barrio, Jorge Murillo, Elena Martínez-Sanz, Irene Paradas-Lara, M Isabel Alonso, Teresa Partearroyo and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Alterations in DNA Methylation in Orofacial Clefts.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yamila López-GordilloLaboratorio de Desarrollo y Crecimiento Craneofacial, Facultad de Odontología, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Estela MaldonadoLaboratorio de Desarrollo y Crecimiento Craneofacial, Facultad de Odontología, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Laura NogalesLaboratorio de Desarrollo y Crecimiento Craneofacial, Facultad de Odontología, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Aurora Del RíoDepartamento de Anatomía y Embriología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
M Carmen BarrioDepartamento de Anatomía y Embriología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Jorge MurilloDepartamento de Anatomía y Embriología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Elena Martínez-SanzDepartamento de Anatomía y Embriología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Irene Paradas-LaraLaboratorio de Desarrollo y Crecimiento Craneofacial, Facultad de Odontología, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
M Isabel AlonsoDepartamento de Anatomía y Radiología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
Teresa PartearroyoDepartamento de Ciencias Farmacéuticas y de la Alimentación, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad CEU San Pablo, Boadilla del Monte, Madrid, Spain.
Concepción Martínez-ÁlvarezDepartamento de Anatomía y Embriología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain. cmartinez@med.ucm.es.
Universidad Complutense de Madrid · ESUniversidad de Valladolid · ESUniversidad San Pablo CEU · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCleft palate (CP) constitutes the most frequently seen orofacial cleft and is often associated with low folate status. Folate plays an essential role in the human body as a major coenzyme in one-carbon metabolism, including DNA synthesis, repair, and methylation. Whether the administration of isolated folic acid (FA) supplements prevents the CP caused by genetic mutations is unknown, as is its effect on the mechanisms leading to palate fusion.

methodsFA was administered to females from two different strains of transforming growth factor β

resultsFA supplementation significantly reduced CP severity and improved palatal shelf adhesion in both strains both in vivo and in vitro. Medial edge epithelium proliferation increased, and its differentiation was normalized as indicated by the presence and disposition of collagen IV, laminin, fibronectin, and cytokeratin-17.

conclusionsA maternal FA supplementation reduces the CP appearance by improving the mechanisms leading to palatal shelf adhesion.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsMutationAnimalsCell AdhesionCell ProliferationCleft PalateFemaleFolic AcidHeterozygoteMiceMice, KnockoutPregnancySeverity of Illness IndexTransforming Growth Factor beta3Folic AcidTransforming Growth Factor beta3

Identifiers

PMID30683931
OpenAlexW2908631639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.