Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30683861›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Loss-of-function mutations in QRICH2 cause male infertility with multiple morphological abnormalities of the sperm flagella.

Ying Shen, Feng Zhang, Fuping Li, Xiaohui Jiang, Yihong Yang, Xiaoliang Li, Weiyu Li, Xiang Wang, Juan Cheng, Mohan Liu and 20 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 81 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed
20.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 164 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Novel IFT140 variants cause spermatogenic dysfunction in humans.Molecular genetics & genomic medicine · 2019
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  9. Genetic variants inThe Libyan journal of medicine · 2025
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  18. Genomic Patterns are Associated with Different Sequelae of Patients with Long-Term COVID-19.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Ying ShenDepartment of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Joint Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine (SCU-CUHK), Key Laboratory of Obstetric, Gynecologic and Pediatric Diseases and Birth Defects of Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, China.
Feng ZhangObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Institute of Metabolism and Integrative Biology, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, 200011, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4556-8276
Fuping LiHuman Sperm Bank, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, China.
Xiaohui JiangHuman Sperm Bank, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, China.
Yihong YangCenter of Reproductive Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, China.
Xiaoliang LiDepartment of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Joint Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine (SCU-CUHK), Key Laboratory of Obstetric, Gynecologic and Pediatric Diseases and Birth Defects of Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, China.
Weiyu LiObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Institute of Metabolism and Integrative Biology, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, 200011, Shanghai, China.
Xiang WangDepartment of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Joint Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine (SCU-CUHK), Key Laboratory of Obstetric, Gynecologic and Pediatric Diseases and Birth Defects of Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, China.
Juan ChengSouthwest Medical University, 646000, Luzhou, China.
Mohan LiuDepartment of Medical Genetics, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center, 610041, Chengdu, China.
Xueguang ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Joint Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine (SCU-CUHK), Key Laboratory of Obstetric, Gynecologic and Pediatric Diseases and Birth Defects of Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, China.
Guiping YuanAnalytical & Testing Center, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, China.
Xue PeiDepartment of Medical Genetics, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center, 610041, Chengdu, China.
Kailai CaiChengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, 610041, Chengdu, China.
Fengyun HuAuckland University, 1142, Auckland, New Zealand.
Jianfeng SunTeaching Hospital of Chengdu University of TCM, 610041, Chengdu, China.
Lanzhen YanKey Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of Chinese Academy of Sciences and Yunnan Province, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 650000, Kunming, China.
Li TangDepartment of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Joint Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine (SCU-CUHK), Key Laboratory of Obstetric, Gynecologic and Pediatric Diseases and Birth Defects of Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, China.
Chuan JiangDepartment of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Joint Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine (SCU-CUHK), Key Laboratory of Obstetric, Gynecologic and Pediatric Diseases and Birth Defects of Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, China.
Wenling TuDepartment of Medical Genetics, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center, 610041, Chengdu, China.
Jinyan XuHuman Sperm Bank, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, China.
Haojuan WuSouthwest Medical University, 646000, Luzhou, China.
Weiqi KongDepartment of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Joint Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine (SCU-CUHK), Key Laboratory of Obstetric, Gynecologic and Pediatric Diseases and Birth Defects of Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, China.
Shuying LiDepartment of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Joint Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine (SCU-CUHK), Key Laboratory of Obstetric, Gynecologic and Pediatric Diseases and Birth Defects of Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, China.
Ke WangDepartment of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Joint Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine (SCU-CUHK), Key Laboratory of Obstetric, Gynecologic and Pediatric Diseases and Birth Defects of Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, China.
Kai ShengDepartment of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Joint Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine (SCU-CUHK), Key Laboratory of Obstetric, Gynecologic and Pediatric Diseases and Birth Defects of Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, China.
Xudong ZhaoKey Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of Chinese Academy of Sciences and Yunnan Province, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 650000, Kunming, China. zhaoxudong@mail.kiz.ac.cn.
Huanxun YueHuman Sperm Bank, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, China. yuehuanx@139.com.
Xiaoyu YangState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Clinical Center of Reproductive Medicine, The First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, 210029, Nanjing, China. yxy1921@163.com.
Wenming XuDepartment of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Joint Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine (SCU-CUHK), Key Laboratory of Obstetric, Gynecologic and Pediatric Diseases and Birth Defects of Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, China. xuwenming@scu.edu.cn.
Sichuan University · CNFudan University · CNKunming Institute of Zoology · CNSouthwest Medical University · CNChengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding · CNChengdu University · CNNanjing Medical University · CNUniversity of Auckland · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aberrant sperm flagella impair sperm motility and cause male infertility, yet the genes which have been identified in multiple morphological abnormalities of the flagella (MMAF) can only explain the pathogenic mechanisms of MMAF in a small number of cases. Here, we identify and functionally characterize homozygous loss-of-function mutations of QRICH2 in two infertile males with MMAF from two consanguineous families. Remarkably, Qrich2 knock-out (KO) male mice constructed by CRISPR-Cas9 technology present MMAF phenotypes and sterility. To elucidate the mechanisms of Qrich2 functioning in sperm flagellar formation, we perform proteomic analysis on the testes of KO and wild-type mice. Furthermore, in vitro experiments indicate that QRICH2 is involved in sperm flagellar development through stabilizing and enhancing the expression of proteins related to flagellar development. Our findings strongly suggest that the genetic mutations of human QRICH2 can lead to male infertility with MMAF and that QRICH2 is essential for sperm flagellar formation.

Indexed as

Loss of Function MutationAdultA Kinase Anchor ProteinsAnimalsCalcium-Binding ProteinsConsanguinityGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingHeat-Shock ProteinsHumansInfertility, MaleMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMicrotubule ProteinsPedigreeAKAP3 protein, humanA Kinase Anchor ProteinsCABYR protein, humanCalcium-Binding ProteinsHeat-Shock ProteinsMicrotubule ProteinsODF2 protein, humanPhosphoproteinsQRICH2 protein, humanQrich2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID30683861
PMCPMC6347614
OpenAlexW2913732601

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.