ArticleStem cell research & therapy2019
Human amnion-derived mesenchymal stem cell (hAD-MSC) transplantation improves ovarian function in rats with premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) at least partly through a paracrine mechanism.
Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04444245 (Re-establishment of Ovarian Hormonal Function, Delay of Menopause, or Reversal of Early Menopause With High Density), which is not on this map. Cited by 133 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Re-establishment of Ovarian Hormonal Function, Delay of Menopause, or Reversal of Early Menopause With High Density (HD PRP), tSVF + PRP, or Cell Enriched tSVF + PRP by Ultrasound Guided Ovarian Injection
Who cites it
133 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 255 citations in OpenAlex.
- Stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles in premature ovarian failure: an up-to-date meta-analysis of animal studies.Journal of ovarian research · 2024Pooled it
- Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in premature ovarian failure: Mechanisms and prospects.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Pooled it
- Wubie Fanchun Formula-inducible metabolites in primary ovarian insufficiency model mice that facilitate ovarian renovation.Pharmaceutical biology · 2026Article
- Mouse Bone Mesenchymal Stem Cells Attenuate Apoptosis by Regulating the Bcl2/Caspase3 Signaling Pathway in Premature Ovarian Failure.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2026Article
- Article
- Mesenchymal stem cell-based therapeutic strategies for female infertility: current evidence and emerging targeting approaches.Biotechnology letters · 2026Review
- Ferulic Acid Alleviates Chemotherapy-Induced POI by Targeting the Grp78 and Perk-eIF2α-ATF4-CHOP Pathway to Attenuate Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress.Biomedicines · 2026Article
- Insulin-like growth factor 1 as a key paracrine mediator in mesenchymal stem cell-based intervention for ovarian ageing: a review.Journal of ovarian research · 2026Review
- Hypoxic mesenchymal stem cell-Derived Exosomal circPTP4A2 improves granulosa cell mitochondrial function via YBX1.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026Article
- Ameliorative effect of pomegranate peel extract nanoparticles and ovarian stem cells-derived exosomes on cyclophosphamide-induced premature ovarian insufficiency.Biological research · 2026Article
- Preventing ovarian aging: from redox-targeted strategies to extracellular vesicle-based therapies.Frontiers in aging · 2026Review
- Overexpression of Thrombomodulin in Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Reduces Thrombogenic Risk and Enhances Therapeutic Efficacy.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2026Article
- Intravenous delivery of mesenchymal stromal cells reverses Müller cell endoplasmic reticulum stress in diabetic retinopathy.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Article
- Mesenchymal stem cells derived extracellular vesicles ameliorate ovarian aging through inhibiting LGALS3BP/NF-κB induced inflammation.Journal of ovarian research · 2025Article
- Ginsenoside Rg1 promotes the efficacy of human amnion-derived mesenchymal stem cells in alleviating chemotherapy-induced premature ovarian insufficiency in rats.Journal of ovarian research · 2025Article
- hUCMSCs restore ovarian function via angiopoietin 1/2 rebalance in POI rats.Journal of ovarian research · 2025Article
- Article
- Mechanisms and applications of mesenchymal stem cell exosomes in enhancing fertility.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Review
- Current status and future prospects of mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes therapy for premature ovarian insufficiency.Journal of ovarian research · 2025Review
- Quercetin-loaded mesenchymal stem cell derived extracellular vesicles enhance ovarian function in a cyclophosphamide induced ovarian damage.Journal of ovarian research · 2025Article
73 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundChemotherapy can induce premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) and reduce fertility in young female patients. Currently, there is no effective therapy for POI. Human amnion-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hAD-MSCs) may be a promising seed cell for regenerative medicine. This study investigated the effects and mechanisms of hAD-MSC transplantation on chemotherapy-induced POI in rats.
methodsChemotherapy-induced POI rat models were established by intraperitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide. Seventy-two female SD rats were randomly divided into control, POI, and hAD-MSC-treated groups. hAD-MSCs were labeled with PKH26 and injected into the tail veins of POI rats. To examine the underlying mechanisms, the differentiation of transplanted hAD-MSCs in the POI ovaries was analyzed by immunofluorescent staining. The in vitro expression of growth factors secreted by hAD-MSCs in hAD-MSC-conditioned media (hAD-MSC-CM) was analyzed by ELISA. Sixty female SD rats were divided into control, POI, and hAD-MSC-CM-treated groups, and hAD-MSC-CM was injected into the bilateral ovaries of POI rats. After hAD-MSC transplantation or hAD-MSC-CM injection, serum sex hormone levels, estrous cycles, ovarian pathological changes, follicle counts, granulosa cell (GC) apoptosis, and Bcl-2, Bax, and VEGF expression in ovaries were examined.
resultsPKH26-labeled hAD-MSCs mainly homed to ovaries after transplantation. hAD-MSC transplantation reduced ovarian injury and improved ovarian function in rats with POI. Transplanted hAD-MSCs were only located in the interstitium of ovaries, rather than in follicles, and did not express the typical markers of oocytes and GCs, which are ZP3 and FSHR, respectively. hAD-MSCs secreted FGF2, IGF-1, HGF, and VEGF, and those growth factors were detected in the hAD-MSC-CM. hAD-MSC-CM injection improved the local microenvironment of POI ovaries, leading to a decrease in Bax expression and an increase in Bcl-2 and endogenous VEGF expression in ovarian cells, which inhibited chemotherapy-induced GC apoptosis, promoted angiogenesis and regulated follicular development, thus partly reducing ovarian injury and improving ovarian function in rats with POI.
conclusionshAD-MSC transplantation can improve ovarian function in rats with chemotherapy-induced POI at least partly through a paracrine mechanism. The presence of a paracrine mechanism accounting for hAD-MSC-mediated recovery of ovarian function might be attributed to the growth factors secreted by hAD-MSCs.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.