Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30682597›Full record

ArticleEnvironment international2019

Health benefits and control costs of tightening particulate matter emissions standards for coal power plants - The case of Northeast Brazil.

Daniel B Howard, Jesse Thé, Rafael Soria, Neal Fann, Roberto Schaeffer, Jean-Daniel M Saphores

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environment international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Evaluating the Cost-Effectiveness of Air Pollution Mitigation Strategies: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Health impact assessment of air pollution in an area of the largest coal mine in Brazil.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Daniel B HowardCivil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA. Electronic address: dbhoward@uci.edu.
Jesse ThéMechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, University of Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada. Electronic address: jesse.the@weblakes.com.
Rafael SoriaDepartmento de Ingeniería Mecánica, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Ladrón de Guevara E11·253, Quito, Pichincha EC 17-01-2759, Ecuador. Electronic address: rafael.soria01@epn.edu.ec.
Neal FannNational Expert and Team Lead for Assessing the Benefits of Air Quality, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Durham, NC 27709, USA. Electronic address: Fann.Neal@epa.gov.
Roberto SchaefferEnergy Planning Program, COPPE, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 21941-972 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. Electronic address: roberto@ppe.ufrj.br.
Jean-Daniel M SaphoresCivil and Environmental Engineering, Economics, University of California, Irvine 92697, USA. Electronic address: saphores@uci.edu.

Funding

Intramural EPA EPA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure to ambient particulate matter (PM) caused an estimated 4.2 million deaths worldwide in 2015. However, PM emission standards for power plants vary widely. To explore if the current levels of these standards are sufficiently stringent in a simple cost-benefit framework, we compared the health benefits (avoided monetized health costs) with the control costs of tightening PM emission standards for coal-fired power plants in Northeast (NE) Brazil, where ambient PM concentrations are below World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines. We considered three Brazilian PM

Indexed as

CoalAir PollutantsAir PollutionBrazilHumansParticulate MatterPower PlantsAir PollutantsCoalParticulate MatterAir qualityCoal power plantsElectricity grid dispatchEmission standardsEnergy policyHealth impactsParticulate matterPollution control costs

Identifiers

PMID30682597
PMCPMC7227787

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.