Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30681945›Full record

ReviewJournal of studies on alcohol and drugs. Supplement2019

Key Considerations in Planning for Substance Use Treatment: Estimating Treatment Need and Demand.

Alison Ritter, Richard Mellor, Jenny Chalmers, Matthew Sunderland, Kari Lancaster

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs. Supplement, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Estimation of Needs for Addiction Services: A Youth Model.Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs. Supplement · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alison RitterDrug Policy Modelling Program, National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia.
Richard MellorDrug Policy Modelling Program, National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia.
Jenny ChalmersDrug Policy Modelling Program, National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia.
Matthew SunderlandDrug Policy Modelling Program, National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia.
Kari LancasterDrug Policy Modelling Program, National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEstimates of the extent of treatment need (defined by the presence of a diagnosis for which there is an effective treatment available) and treatment demand (defined as treatment seeking) are essential parts of effective treatment planning, service provision, and treatment funding. This article reviews the existing literature on approaches to estimating need and demand and the use of models to inform such estimation, and then considers the implications for health planners.

methodA thematic review of the literature was undertaken, with a focus on covering the key concepts and research methods that have been used to date.

resultsBoth need and demand are important estimates in planning for services but contain many difficulties in moving from the theory of measurement to the practicalities of establishing these figures. Furthermore, the simple quantum of need or demand is limited in its usefulness unless it is matched with consideration of different treatment types and their relative intensity, and/or explored as a function of geography and subpopulation. Modeling can assist with establishing more fine-tuned planning estimates, and is able to take into account both client severity and the various treatment types that might be available.

conclusionsMoving from relatively simplistic estimates of need and demand for treatment, this review has shown that although such estimation can inform national or subnational treatment planning, more sophisticated models are required for alcohol and other drug treatment planning. These can help health planners to determine the appropriate amount and mix of treatments for substance use disorders.

Indexed as

Health Services Needs and DemandHumansPatient Care PlanningStatistics as TopicSubstance-Related DisordersTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID30681945
PMCPMC6377022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.