Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30680614›Full record

ArticleHuman nature (Hawthorne, N.Y.)2019

Life History in a Postconflict Society : Violent Intergroup Conflict Facilitates Fast Life-History Strategy.

Janko Međedović

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In one paragraph

Article in Human nature (Hawthorne, N.Y.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Phenotypic Signals of Sexual Selection and Fast Life History Dynamics for the Long-Term but Not Short-Term Mating.Evolutionary psychology : an international journal of evolutionary approaches to psychology and behavior · 2021
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Life History Strategies of Male Criminal Offenders: Verifying Traditional Life History Patterns.Evolutionary psychology : an international journal of evolutionary approaches to psychology and behavior
    Article
  9. The Relation Between War, Starvation, and Fertility Ideals in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Life History Perspective.Evolutionary psychology : an international journal of evolutionary approaches to psychology and behavior
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Janko MeđedovićInstitute of Criminological and Sociological Research, Gračanička 18, Belgrade, 11000, Serbia. janko.medjedovic@fmk.edu.rs.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6022-7934

Funding

Serbian Ministry of Education, Science and Technical Development in the project 47011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous theoretical accounts have predicted that warfare and intergroup conflict are environmental factors that contribute to the emergence of a fast life-history strategy. However, this assumption has never been directly empirically tested. We examined youth who grew up in a territory that experienced violent intergroup conflict and compared them with a control group (N = 215) on various life-history measures: age of first sexual intercourse, mating behavior, desired timing of marriage and first reproduction and desired number of children. We also measured other characteristics (family dysfunction and economic poverty) to explore the congruence between them and exposure to conflict. Participants from the postconflict society showed indications of faster life-history strategy: greater mating effort, a tendency to marry and have their first child sooner, and a larger desired number of children. Furthermore, interactions between exposure to conflict and participants' sex were found: females from a postconflict society want to have their child earlier, and males have elevated short-term mating success. Finally, the exposure to violent conflict turned out to have congruent effects with economic poverty but not troublesome family relations. The findings are in accordance with life-history theory and show the adaptiveness of human behavior related to fitness optimization in hostile and dangerous environments.

Indexed as

Life History TraitsSocial EnvironmentAdolescentAdultAge FactorsConflict, PsychologicalFemaleHumansMaleMarriageReproductionSexual BehaviorViolenceYoung AdultFitness optimizationHarsh environmentLife-history strategyViolent conflict

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.