Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30680610›Full record

ArticleBrain imaging and behavior2019

Episodic memory for visual scenes suggests compensatory brain activity in breast cancer patients: a prospective longitudinal fMRI study.

Denise Pergolizzi, James C Root, Hong Pan, David Silbersweig, Emily Stern, Steven D Passik, Tim A Ahles

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain imaging and behavior, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Seeing through "brain fog": neuroimaging assessment and imaging biomarkers for cancer-related cognitive impairments.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Longitudinal Effects of Breast Cancer Treatment on Neural Correlates of Attention.Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Recognition of cognitive complaints for patients with advanced cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Denise PergolizziDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Sloan Kettering Institute for Cancer Research, 641 Lexington Avenue, 7th Floor, New York, NY, 10022, USA. pergolid@mskcc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8357-9462
James C RootDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Hong PanDepartment of Psychiatry, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
David SilbersweigDepartment of Psychiatry, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Emily SternDepartment of Psychiatry, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Steven D PassikCollegium Pharmaceuticals, Boston, MA, USA.
Tim A AhlesWeill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USCollegium Pharmaceutical (United States) · USKettering University · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Psychosocial Palliative & Community Research in CancerT32CA009461 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI JENNIFER L HAY, Jamie S. Ostroff · 1985 to 2026
$10.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009461Starr Foundation 1-A17
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been hypothesized that breast cancer and its chemotherapy can impart functional neural changes via an overlap with biological mechanisms associated with aging. Here we used fMRI to assess whether changes in neural activity accompanying visual episodic memory encoding and retrieval suggest altered activations according to patterns seen in functional imaging of cognitive aging. In a prospective longitudinal design, breast cancer patients (n = 13) were scanned during memory encoding and retrieval before and after chemotherapy treatment, and compared to healthy-age matched controls (n = 13). Our results indicate that despite equivalent behavioral performance, encoding and retrieval resulted in increased activation of prefrontal regions for the breast cancer group compared to controls for both before and after chemotherapy treatment. This was accompanied by decreased activity in posterior brain regions after chemotherapy, particularly those involved in visual processing, for the breast cancer group compared to controls. These findings are discussed as evidence for a possible anterior shift in neural processing to compensate for deficiencies in posterior brain regions, consistent with an accelerated aging account. Cancer and chemotherapy can impact brain regions underlying episodic memory, leading to additional recruitment of control regions, which may be linked to mechanisms related to aging.

Indexed as

BrainBreast NeoplasmsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMemory, EpisodicChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedProspective StudiesBreast CancerChemotherapyEpisodic memoryfMRI

Identifiers

PMID30680610
PMCPMC6656643
OpenAlexW2914681793

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.