Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30680503›Full record

SynthesisWorld journal of surgery2019

Surgical Procedures Performed by Emergency Medical Teams in Sudden-Onset Disasters: A Systematic Review.

Charles A Coventry, Ashish I Vaska, Andrew J A Holland, David J Read, Rebecca Q Ivers

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in World journal of surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Charles A CoventryThe Children's Hospital at Westmead Clinic School, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia. ccov2574@uni.sydney.edu.au.
Ashish I VaskaDepartment of Surgery, Geelong Hospital, Geelong, VIC, Australia.
Andrew J A HollandThe Children's Hospital at Westmead Clinic School, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3745-8704
David J ReadNational Critical Care and Trauma Response Centre, Darwin, NT, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6555-7358
Rebecca Q IversSchool of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
The University of Sydney · AUGeelong Hospital · AUNational Critical Care and Trauma Response Centre · AUUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmergency medical teams (EMTs) frequently provide surgical care after sudden-onset disasters (SODs) in low- and middle-income countries. The purpose of this review is to describe the types of surgical procedures performed by EMTs with general surgical capability in order to aid the recruitment and training of surgeons for these teams.

methodsA search of electronic databases (PubMed, MEDLINE, and EMBASE) was carried out to identify articles published between 1990 and 2018 that describe the type of surgical procedures performed by EMTs in the impact and post-impact phases of a SOD. Further relevant articles were obtained by hand searching reference lists.

resultsA total of 16 articles met the inclusion criteria. Articles reporting on EMTs from a number of different countries and responding to a variety of SODs were included. There was a high prevalence of procedures for extremity soft tissue injuries (46.8%) and fractures (28.3%), although a number of abdominal and genitourinary/obstetric procedures were also reported.

conclusionsBased upon this review, deployment of surgeons or teams with experience in the management of soft tissue wounds, orthopaedic trauma, abdominal surgery, and obstetrics is recommended.

Indexed as

DisastersDeveloping CountriesEducation, Medical, GraduateEmergency Medical ServicesEmergency MedicineGeneral SurgeryHumansTraumatology

Identifiers

PMID30680503
OpenAlexW2913510669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.