Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30680239›Full record

ReviewCentral European journal of urology2018

Underactive bladder may be caused by uterosacral ligament laxity - a critical review of two paradigms.

Peter Petros, Klaus Goeschen, Hiromi Inoue

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Central European journal of urology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Peter PetrosUniversity of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.
Klaus GoeschenUniversity of Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
Hiromi InoueDepartment of Gynecology, Kamakura Hospital, Kamakura, Japan.
Shonan Kamakura General Hospital · JPUniversity of Western Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aim of this study was to compare the posterior fornix syndrome (PFS), (abnormal bladder emptying, urge, frequency, nocturia, chronic pelvic pain) cured/improved by uterosacral ligament (USL) ligation, with 'underactive bladder' (UAB) [2], whose cause and cure of UAB are said to be unknown [2]. MATERIAL AND

methodsA limited literature search was carried out for the words posterior fornix syndrome; obstructed micturition; post-void residual.

resultsWe found the diagnostic criteria used for UAB to be identical with PFS. Also, individual symptoms could be improved in the short term with squatting-based pelvic floor exercises, native tissue cardinal/uterosacral ligament repair, but requiring posterior ligament slings for a long term cure.

conclusionsBecause the similarity in symptoms may not be sufficient in the first instance to recommend surgery for UAB, we advise the use of a roll gauze or large tampon placed in the posterior fornix to support USLs ('simulated operation'), always with a full bladder, then observe any changes in PFS symptoms such as urge, pain, urine flow and post-void residual as a screening test before proceeding to surgery.

Indexed as

DUAnocturiaobstructed micturitionposterior fornix syndromepost-void residualunderactive bladder

Identifiers

PMID30680239
PMCPMC6338821
OpenAlexW3023469374

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.