ArticleMolecular and clinical oncology2019
Pulmonary cement embolism following balloon kyphoplasty: The impact of a procedural complication in a new era for lung cancer management.
Article in Molecular and clinical oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- Cement Embolism After Kyphoplasty.Cureus · 2024Article
- Review
- Evaluation of Intraosseous Pressure during Pelvic Percutaneous Cement Injection: AnClinics in orthopedic surgery · 2022Article
- Efficacy and Safety of Balloon Kyphoplasty for Pathological Vertebral Fractures in Patients with Hematological Malignancies in Our Institution.Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) · 2021Article
- Diagnosis of pulmonary cement embolism using only the bone window setting on computed tomography: a case report.The Journal of international medical research · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Pulmonary cement embolism (PCE) is a recognized complication of balloon kyphoplasty, a vertebral augmentation technique that stabilizes vertebral compression fractures, alleviating associated pain. Balloon kyphoplasty is particularly relevant when patients with advanced stages of cancer present with longer survival times, and therefore benefit from such augmentation techniques to improve pain and prevent additional complications. The embolization of cement to pulmonary vasculature may be unnoticed given the frequent absence of symptoms and routine imaging tests following the procedure. The present study reports the case of a 58-year-old female with stage IV lung cancer with a painful compression L3 fracture who underwent balloon kyphoplasty with no initially reported complications. The patient maintained the usual respiratory symptoms; therefore, the diagnosis was only made in a routine CT scan 3 months after the surgery. A literature review of PCE is performed, integrating the current evidence regarding diagnosis, therapeutics, prognosis and prevention. Certain poorly clarified aspects are identified as potential investigation starting points.
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