Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30680018›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2019

Value of combined detection of anti-nuclear antibody, anti-double-stranded DNA antibody and C3, C4 complements in the clinical diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus.

Changhua Qu, Juan Zhang, Xiumei Zhang, Jiexin Du, Baifang Su, Hong Li

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Predictive Value of Laboratory Assays Toward Autoimmune Diseases.Journal of clinical laboratory analysis · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Clinical, genetic, and pathological characterization of GNE myopathy in China.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Changhua QuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Yantaishan Hospital of Yantai, Yantai, Shandong 264000, P.R. China.
Juan ZhangOutpatient Department, Yantai Yeda Hospital, Yantai, Shandong 264000, P.R. China.
Xiumei ZhangDepartment of Internal Medicine, The People's Hospital of Zhangqiu Area, Zhangqiu, Shandong 250200, P.R. China.
Jiexin DuDepartment of Neurology, The People's Hospital of Zhangqiu Area, Zhangqiu, Shandong 250200, P.R. China.
Baifang SuDepartment of Science and Education, Jinan Zhangqiu District Hospital of TCM, Zhangqiu, Shandong 250200, P.R. China.
Hong LiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Fifth People's Hospital of Jinan, Jinan, Shandong 250022, P.R. China.
Zhangqiu City People's Hospital · CNYantaishan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Combined detection of antinuclear antibody (ANA), anti-double-stranded DNA (ds-DNA) antibody and complements C3 and C4 in the diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) was analyzed. One hundred and ninety-four patients with SLE admitted to Yantaishan Hospital of Yantai from January 2012 to December 2017 were selected as SLE group. A total of 106 patients with non-SLE rheumatic disease were selected as disease control group and 120 healthy subjects as healthy control group. The ANA and anti-ds-DNA antibodies were detected by ELISA and complement C3 and C4 were detected by rate nephelometry. The sensitivity and specificity of these four factors were also analyzed for the diagnosis of SLE. The sensitivity and specificity of ANA in diagnosing SLE were 91.75 and 79.65%, respectively; of anti-ds-DNA antibody were 67.01 and 98.23%, respectively; of complement C3 were 87.11 and 82.74%, respectively; and of complement C4 were 88.66 and 77.43%, respectively. The sensitivity and specificity of ANA and anti-ds-DNA antibody in the diagnosis of SLE were 95.36 and 96.90%, respectively; of C3 and C4 were 92.78 and 79.20%, respectively; and the sensitivity and specificity of the combination of all four indicators were 97.42 and 80.97%, respectively. The combined diagnosis of SLE with ANA, anti-ds-DNA antibody, complement C3 and C4 can play a complementary role in the diagnosis and treatment of SLE patients, and it is of great significance to the diagnosis and treatment planning of SLE patients.

Indexed as

anti-double-stranded DNA antibodyantinuclear antibodycomplement C3complement C4systemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID30680018
PMCPMC6327606
OpenAlexW2904669270

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.