Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30679910›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2019

Reliability and validity of the Depression and Somatic Symptoms Scale among patients with chronic low back pain.

Chun-Hao Liu, Tsai-Sheng Fu, Chin-Pang Lee, Ching-I Hung

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Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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5 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chun-Hao LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taiwan, a36250@cloud.cgmh.org.tw.
Tsai-Sheng FuChang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, a36250@cloud.cgmh.org.tw.
Chin-Pang LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taiwan, a36250@cloud.cgmh.org.tw.
Ching-I HungDepartment of Psychiatry, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taiwan, a36250@cloud.cgmh.org.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Depression and Somatic Symptoms Scale (DSSS), which is a free scale that includes a depression subscale (DS) and a somatic subscale (SS), was developed to evaluate depression and somatic symptoms simultaneously. This study aimed to examine the reliability and validity of the DSSS among patients with chronic low back pain (CLBP).

methodsTwo-hundred and twenty-five patients with CLBP were enrolled. Psychiatric diagnoses were made based on the Structured Clinical Interview for

resultsSubjects with an MDE (N=21) had greater severities of depression, anxiety, somatic symptoms, and disability as compared with those without an MDE. The Cronbach's alpha values of the DS and SS were 0.90 and 0.83, respectively. The DS and SS were significantly correlated with the Oswestry Disability Index, the HADS, and the SF-36 subscales. The DS had the greatest area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (0.96) as compared with the SS and the HADS subscales. The cutoff score for an MDE was a DS score ≥15 (sensitivity and specificity: 100% and 88.7%, respectively).

conclusionThe DSSS subscales were of acceptable reliability and validity. The DS can be used as a tool for evaluating the severity of depression and detecting an MDE in patients with CLBP.

Indexed as

back paincutoff pointdepressionpsychometricssomatization

Identifiers

PMID30679910
PMCPMC6338111

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