Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30679877›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association2019

The impact of theory-based educational intervention on improving helmet use behavior among workers of cement factory, Iran.

Hamid Jafaralilou, Iraj Zareban, Mohammad Hajaghazadeh, Habibeh Matin, Alireza Didarloo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hamid JafaralilouHealth Education and Promotion, Khoy Faculty of Medical Sciences, Khoy, Iran.
Iraj Zareban2Health Promotion Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.
Mohammad Hajaghazadeh3Department of Occupational Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
Habibeh MatinHealth Education and Promotion, Department of Health Sciences, Khoy Faculty of Medical Sciences, Khoy, Iran.
Alireza Didarloo5Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, P. O. Box: 57561-15111, Urmia, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe occurrence of occupational accidents is a serious public health issue in industrial workers and may impose life jeopardizing complications. The aim of the study was to assess the effect of a training intervention based on the theory of planned behavior (TPB) on helmet use of workers in cement factories in Khoy and Urmia, Northwest of Iran. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study was a controlled quasi-experimental investigation (before and after) which was conducted on 170 workers employed in Khoy and Urmia cement factories, Northwest of Iran. Eighty-five eligible subjects from Khoy (as intervention group) and 85 similar samples from Urmia (as control group) were selected and recruited. A valid and reliable four-part questionnaire was used to collect the data including socio demographic information, awareness, the theory constructs, and the behavior. After completing the study questionnaire and needs assessment, a specific educational program was implemented on the intervention group only. The effects of education were compared between the groups before and after intervention. The posttest was applied 1 month after educational intervention.

resultsThe mean age of workers in the intervention and control groups was 34.32 ± 8.19 and 33.62 ± 6.17 years, respectively. Before education, the mean score of awareness and helmet use behavior of intervention group was 6.15 ± 3.4 and 5.35 ± 2.8, but after education, those changed into 13.61 ± 3.10 and 9.15 ± 1.65, and the differences were significant ( CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS: The TPB-based educational approach had a remarkable effect on helmet use of workers. Applying this theory to improve workers' personal protective behaviors is recommended and emphasized.

Indexed as

Accidents, OccupationalAdultFemaleHead Protective DevicesHealth EducationHumansIranMaleManufacturing and Industrial FacilitiesMiddle AgedSafety ManagementSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultCement factoryHelmet use behaviorTheory of planned behaviorWorker

Identifiers

PMID30679877
PMCPMC6323090

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.