Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30678673›Full record

ArticleBMC urology2019

Association between De Ritis ratio (aspartate aminotransferase/alanine aminotransferase) and oncological outcomes in bladder cancer patients after radical cystectomy.

Yun-Sok Ha, Sang Won Kim, So Young Chun, Jae-Wook Chung, Seock Hwan Choi, Jun Nyung Lee, Bum Soo Kim, Hyun Tae Kim, Eun Sang Yoo, Tae Gyun Kwon and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC urology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yun-Sok HaDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.
Sang Won KimDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.
So Young ChunDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.
Jae-Wook ChungDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.
Seock Hwan ChoiDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.
Jun Nyung LeeDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.
Bum Soo KimDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.
Hyun Tae KimDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.
Eun Sang YooDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.
Tae Gyun KwonDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.
Won Tae KimDepartment of Urology, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Cheongju, South Korea.
Wun-Jae KimDepartment of Urology, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Cheongju, South Korea.
Tae-Hwan KimDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea. doctork@knu.ac.kr.

Funding

Ministry of Education 2015R1D1A3A03020378Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy R0005886National Research Foundation of Korea 2014M3A9D3034164National Research Foundation of Korea 2015R1C1A1A01053509National Research Foundation of Korea 2016R1C1B1011180
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNew biological prognostic predictors have been studied; however, some factors have limited clinical application due to tissue-specific expression and high cost. There is the need for a promising predictive factor that is simple to detect and that is closely linked to oncological outcomes in patients with urothelial bladder cancer (BC) who have undergone radical cystectomy (RC). Therefore, we investigated the clinical prognostic value of the preoperative De Ritis ratio (aspartate aminotransferase/alanine aminotransferase) on oncological outcomes in patients with urothelial BC after RC.

methodsWe retrospectively evaluated clinicopathological data of 118 patients with non-metastatic urothelial BC after RC between 2008 and 2013 at a single center. The association between the De Ritis ratio and clinicopathological findings was assessed. The potential prognostic value of the De Ritis ratio was analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method, and multivariate Cox analyses were performed to identify the independent predictors of metastasis-free survival, cancer-specific survival, and overall survival.

resultsAccording to the receiver operating curve of the De Ritis ratio for metastasis, we stratified the patients into 2 groups using a threshold of 1.3. A high De Ritis ratio was more likely to be associated with old age and the female sex. Kaplan-Meier estimates revealed that patients with a high De Ritis ratio had inferior metastasis-free survival, cancer-specific survival, and overall survival outcomes (P = 0.012, 0.024, and 0.022, respectively). Multivariate analysis revealed that a high De Ritis ratio was an independent prognostic factor for metastasis (hazard ratio [HR], 2.389; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.161-4.914; P = 0.018), cancer-related death (HR, 2.755; 95% CI, 1.214-6.249; P = 0.015), and overall death (HR, 2.761; 95% CI, 1.257-6.067; P = 0.011).

conclusionsAn elevated De Ritis ratio was significantly associated with worse prognosis in patients who underwent RC for urothelial BC. This ratio might further improve the predictive accuracy for prognosis in BC.

Indexed as

AgedAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesBiomarkers, TumorCystectomyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingPostoperative CareRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesBiomarkers, TumorBladder cancerDe Ritis ratioPrognosisSurvival

Identifiers

PMID30678673
PMCPMC6345026

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.