Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30678223›Full record

ArticleNutrients2019

Sugar Responses of Human Enterochromaffin Cells Depend on Gut Region, Sex, and Body Mass.

Amanda L Lumsden, Alyce M Martin, Emily W Sun, Gudrun Schober, Nicole J Isaacs, Nektaria Pezos, David A Wattchow, Dayan de Fontgalland, Philippa Rabbitt, Paul Hollington and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Amanda L LumsdenCollege of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Bedford Park SA 5042, Australia. amanda.lumsden@flinders.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-0214-6498
Alyce M MartinCollege of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Bedford Park SA 5042, Australia. alyce.martin@flinders.edu.au.
Emily W SunCollege of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Bedford Park SA 5042, Australia. emily.sun@flinders.edu.au.
Gudrun SchoberNutrition & Metabolism, South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute (SAHMRI), Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia. gudrun.schober@sahmri.com.
Nicole J IsaacsNutrition & Metabolism, South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute (SAHMRI), Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia. nicole.isaacs@adelaide.edu.au.
Nektaria PezosNutrition & Metabolism, South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute (SAHMRI), Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia. nektaria.pezos@adelaide.edu.au.
David A WattchowDepartment of Surgery, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, SA 5042, Australia. david.wattchow@flinders.edu.au.
Dayan de FontgallandDepartment of Surgery, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, SA 5042, Australia. dayan.defontgalland@flinders.edu.au.
Philippa RabbittDepartment of Surgery, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, SA 5042, Australia. philippa.rabbitt@gmail.com.
Paul HollingtonDepartment of Surgery, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, SA 5042, Australia. paul.hollington@sa.gov.au.
Luigi SposatoDepartment of Surgery, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, SA 5042, Australia. luisposato@gmail.com.
Steven L DueDepartment of Surgery, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, SA 5042, Australia. steven.due@gmail.com.
Christopher K RaynerAdelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide SA 5005, Australia. chris.rayner@adelaide.edu.au.
Nam Q NguyenAdelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide SA 5005, Australia. QuocNam.nguyen@health.sa.gov.au.
Alice P LiouCardiovascular, Metabolic, and Endocrine Diseases Research Unit, Pfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. aplioudvm@gmail.com.
V Margaret JacksonCardiovascular, Metabolic, and Endocrine Diseases Research Unit, Pfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. vmjackson001@gmail.com.
Richard L YoungNutrition & Metabolism, South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute (SAHMRI), Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia. richard.young@adelaide.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0001-5116-4951
Damien J KeatingCollege of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Bedford Park SA 5042, Australia. damien.keating@flinders.edu.au.
Flinders Medical Centre · AUFlinders University · AUSouth Australian Health and Medical Research Institute · AUNational Health and Medical Research Council · AUPfizer (United States) · US

Funding

Australian Research Council LP150100419
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gut-derived serotonin (5-HT) is released from enterochromaffin (EC) cells in response to nutrient cues, and acts to slow gastric emptying and modulate gastric motility. Rodent studies also evidence a role for gut-derived 5-HT in the control of hepatic glucose production, lipolysis and thermogenesis, and in mediating diet-induced obesity. EC cell number and 5-HT content is increased in the small intestine of obese rodents and human, however, it is unknown whether EC cells respond directly to glucose in humans, and whether their capacity to release 5-HT is perturbed in obesity. We therefore investigated 5-HT release from human duodenal and colonic EC cells in response to glucose, sucrose, fructose and α-glucoside (αMG) in relation to body mass index (BMI). EC cells released 5-HT only in response to 100 and 300 mM glucose (duodenum) and 300 mM glucose (colon), independently of osmolarity. Duodenal, but not colonic, EC cells also released 5-HT in response to sucrose and αMG, but did not respond to fructose. 5-HT content was similar in all EC cells in males, and colonic EC cells in females, but 3 to 4-fold higher in duodenal EC cells from overweight females (

Indexed as

Body WeightCarbohydratesCells, CulturedDose-Response Relationship, DrugEnterochromaffin CellsFemaleGastrointestinal TractHumansMaleSex FactorsCarbohydrates5-HT5-hydroxytryptaminecolonduodenumenterochromaffinglucoseobesityserotonin

Identifiers

PMID30678223
PMCPMC6412251
OpenAlexW2912979544

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.